Long-Term Exposure to Arsenic in Community Water Supplies and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease among Women in the California Teachers Study
Medgyesi D, Bangia K, Spielfogel E, Fisher J, Madrigal J, Jones R, Ward M, Lacey J, Sanchez T. Long-Term Exposure to Arsenic in Community Water Supplies and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease among Women in the California Teachers Study. Environmental Health Perspectives 2024, 132: 107006. PMID: 39440943, PMCID: PMC11498017, DOI: 10.1289/ehp14410.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass indexIschemic heart diseaseHazard ratioCardiovascular diseaseHealth care administrative recordsSmoking statusCalifornia Teachers Study cohortIschemic heart disease casesRisk of ischemic heart diseaseParticipant's residential addressNeighborhood socioeconomic statusCalifornia Teachers StudyCardiovascular disease casesCases of ischemic heart diseaseCardiovascular disease riskRisk of cardiovascular diseaseIncreased cardiovascular disease riskResidential addressesFollow-upSocioeconomic statusYears of ageStratified analysisBaseline ageTeachers StudyCommunity water suppliesDiffering associations of PM2.5 exposure with systolic and diastolic blood pressures across exposure durations in a predominantly non-Hispanic Black cohort
Luo J, Jones R, Jin Z, Polonsky T, Kim K, Olopade C, Pinto J, Ahsan H, Aschebrook-Kilfoy B. Differing associations of PM2.5 exposure with systolic and diastolic blood pressures across exposure durations in a predominantly non-Hispanic Black cohort. Scientific Reports 2024, 14: 20256. PMID: 39217205, PMCID: PMC11366009, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-64851-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEffects of PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 exposureDiastolic blood pressureAssociations of PM2.5Associated with isolated diastolic hypertensionEnvironmental health researchPM2.5 exposure levelsBlack cohortBlood pressureHigh blood pressureHealth researchCVD outcomesPotential confoundersSystolic-diastolic hypertensionAssociation magnitudeMixed effects modelsElevation of SBPDiastolic hypertensionIsolated systolic hypertensionSBPEffects modelAssociationDBPSystolic hypertensionCohortLong-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and risk of liver cancer in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study
Ma X, Fisher J, McGlynn K, Liao L, Vasiliou V, Sun N, Kaufman J, Silverman D, Jones R. Long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and risk of liver cancer in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study. Environment International 2024, 187: 108637. PMID: 38636274, PMCID: PMC11286199, DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2024.108637.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRisk of liver cancerIncreased risk of liver cancerFine particulate matterNIH-AARP DietNIH-AARPParticulate matterHistorical PM<sub>2.5</sub> concentrationsOutdoor PM<sub>2.5</sub> levelsAmbient PM<sub>2.5</sub> levelsLong-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matterHealth StudyExposure to ambient fine particulate matterAmbient fine particulate matterAssociated with liver cancer riskYears prior to cancer diagnosisEvidence of effect modificationLiver cancer riskLiver cancer incidenceIncreased riskSpatiotemporal prediction modelAmbient PM2.5 levelsPM2.5 levelsHistorical exposure assessmentBody mass indexPhysical activity