Endovascular Embolization versus Observation of Congenital Renal Arteriovenous Malformations: A Retrospective Study
Hufnagle J, Fish A, Schlachter T. Endovascular Embolization versus Observation of Congenital Renal Arteriovenous Malformations: A Retrospective Study. Journal Of Vascular And Interventional Radiology 2025, 36: 988-993.e1. PMID: 39938714, DOI: 10.1016/j.jvir.2025.02.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCongenital renal arteriovenous malformationRenal arteriovenous malformationType I AVMArteriovenous malformationsEndovascular embolizationAdverse eventsImaging review of patientsReview of patientsArteriovenous malformation ruptureFollow-up dataYakes classificationTransarterial embolizationEmbolization groupPresenting symptomsPatient demographicsRetrospective studyProcedural imagingImaging reviewEmbolizationPatientsObservation groupMalformationsComplicationsVessel sizeNephrectomy
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