2025
Using Radiology as a Screening Tool to Identify Intimate Partner Violence
Lenehan P, Tang A, Watane G, Gujrathi R, Park H, Gosangi B, Thomas R, Franco F, Patel K, Warsofsky I, Rosner B, Khurana B. Using Radiology as a Screening Tool to Identify Intimate Partner Violence. Journal Of The American College Of Radiology 2025, 22: 395-404. PMID: 40044319, PMCID: PMC11887577, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacr.2025.01.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdjusted incidence rate ratiosEmergency departmentRetrospective case-control studyImaging utilization patternsEvident injuriesCox proportional hazards regressionRace-matched controlsCase-control studyTime-to-event analysisProportional hazards regressionImaging utilizationIncidence rate ratiosCumulative incidenceAnatomical sitesScreening mammogramsHazards regressionOdds ratioImaging studiesIntimate partner violencePatientsInjury patternsLogistic regressionInjuryOrgan systemsPoisson regression
2024
The pathoanatomy of medial ligamentous disruption in the dislocated and multiple ligament injured knee
Park N, Moran J, Petit L, Kahan J, McLaughlin W, Joo P, Lee M, Green J, Vasavada K, Chalem I, Jokl P, Alaia M, Medvecky M. The pathoanatomy of medial ligamentous disruption in the dislocated and multiple ligament injured knee. The Knee 2024, 52: 246-254. PMID: 39642762, DOI: 10.1016/j.knee.2024.11.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchVastus medialis obliqueSuperficial medial collateral ligamentPosterior oblique ligamentInjury patternsMedial patellofemoral ligamentLigament injuriesMedial patellofemoral ligament tearMedial knee ligamentsLevel 1 trauma centerMechanism of injuryInjury detailsNeurovascular statusMultiple ligament injured kneeDistal avulsionInjured kneeLigament injured kneeTrauma centerMedial collateral ligamentZone of injuryKnee ligamentsLigament disruptionOblique ligamentMidsubstance tearsProximal avulsionPatellofemoral ligamentClinical and Functional Outcomes of Documented Knee Dislocation Versus Multiligamentous Knee Injury: A Comparison of KD3 Injuries at Mean 6.5 Years Follow-up
Hughes A, Li Z, Garra S, Green J, Chalem I, Triana J, Jazrawi L, Medvecky M, Alaia M. Clinical and Functional Outcomes of Documented Knee Dislocation Versus Multiligamentous Knee Injury: A Comparison of KD3 Injuries at Mean 6.5 Years Follow-up. The American Journal Of Sports Medicine 2024, 52: 961-967. PMID: 38400667, DOI: 10.1177/03635465241231032.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIncidence of neurovascular injuryMultiligamentous knee injuriesVisual analog scaleTegner activity levelFollow-upKnee injuriesNeurovascular injuryCohort studyActivity levelsDocumented dislocationSubgroup analysisInternational Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) scoreKnee dislocationVisual analog scale painFunctional outcomesMulticenter retrospective cohort studyLong-term follow-upTegner activity scaleMultivariate linear regressionLevel of evidencePoor clinical outcomesRetrospective cohort studyPredictive of outcomeActivity ScaleInjury patterns
2023
A multicenter evaluation of pediatric emergency department injury visits during the COVID-19 pandemic
Hanson H, Formica M, Laraque-Arena D, Zonfrillo M, Desai P, O’Neil J, Unni P, Johnson E, Cobb P, Agarwal M, Beckworth K, Schroter S, Strotmeyer S, Donnelly K, Middelberg L, Morse A, Dodington J, Latuska R, Anderson B, Lawson K, Valente M, Levas M, Kiragu A, Monroe K, Ruest S, Lee L, Charyk Stewart T, Attridge M, Haasz M, Jafri M, McIntire A, Rogers S, Uspal N, Blanchard A, Hazeltine M, Riech T, Jennissen C, Model L, Fu Q, Clukies L, Juang D, Ruda M, Prince J, Chao S, Yorkgitis B, Pomerantz W. A multicenter evaluation of pediatric emergency department injury visits during the COVID-19 pandemic. Injury Epidemiology 2023, 10: 66. PMID: 38093383, PMCID: PMC10717699, DOI: 10.1186/s40621-023-00476-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPediatric emergency departmentInjury-related visitsPED visitsInjury visitsMean Injury Severity ScoreCOVID-19 pandemicCut/pierceInjury prevention initiativesInjury Severity ScoreMain study outcomeMechanism of injuryProportion of injuriesCross-sectional studyCause of deathMotor vehicle occupantsMethodsThis multicenterInjury hospitalizationsEmergency departmentInjury patternsRevision codesSeverity scoreChildren 1International ClassificationMulticenter evaluationInjuryTrends in Head and Neck Injuries Related to Electric Versus Pedal Bicycle Use in the United States
Williams L, Kafle S, Lee Y. Trends in Head and Neck Injuries Related to Electric Versus Pedal Bicycle Use in the United States. The Laryngoscope 2023, 134: 2734-2740. PMID: 38053413, DOI: 10.1002/lary.31213.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNational Electronic Injury Surveillance SystemInjury patternsNeck injuriesNeck traumaHead injuryHelmet useElectronic Injury Surveillance SystemInjury Surveillance SystemIncidence of headGreater injury severityEffect sizeChi-squared analysisPatient demographicsHospital admissionInjury locationInjury typeAdmission ratesInjury severityCramer’s V valueInjuryAge groupsBicycle groupUnited StatesIncidenceTraumaOrthopaedic Injury Patterns Related to Ice Skating, Inline Skating, and Roller Skating: A 20-Year Epidemiologic Analysis
Dhodapkar M, Halperin S, Gardner E, Grauer J. Orthopaedic Injury Patterns Related to Ice Skating, Inline Skating, and Roller Skating: A 20-Year Epidemiologic Analysis. Orthopaedic Journal Of Sports Medicine 2023, 11: 23259671231198208. PMID: 37736602, PMCID: PMC10510356, DOI: 10.1177/23259671231198208.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInline skatingInjury patternsRoller skatingHead/face/neckNational Electronic Injury Surveillance SystemConsumer product-related injuriesElectronic Injury Surveillance SystemInjuries/fracturesOrthopaedic injury patternsDescriptive epidemiology studyYear of injuryCommon injury typeFace/neckInjury Surveillance SystemLower extremity fracturesType of injuryMajority of fracturesProduct-related injuriesElbow/wristIce skatingPatient demographicsExtremity fracturesEmergency departmentInjury typeUpper extremityAnkle Injuries in Female Athletes
Wingo T, Gianakos A, Mulcahey M. Ankle Injuries in Female Athletes. Operative Techniques In Sports Medicine 2023, 31: 151023. DOI: 10.1016/j.otsm.2023.151023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAnkle injuriesFemale athletesFemale athletic populationSpecific injury patternsSex-specific treatmentsPrevalence of injuriesSyndesmotic sprainsInjury patternsAthletic populationImproved careChronic instabilityInjuryRehabilitation strategiesAthletesConcomitant increaseMale counterpartsSprainsPopulationPrevalenceIncidenceLigamentCareImaging Findings on Head Computed Tomography Scans in Victims of Intimate Partner Violence
Watane G, Tang A, Thomas R, Park H, Gujrathi R, Gosangi B, Khurana B. Imaging Findings on Head Computed Tomography Scans in Victims of Intimate Partner Violence. Journal Of Computer Assisted Tomography 2023, 47: 307-314. PMID: 36790916, DOI: 10.1097/rct.0000000000001427.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSoft tissue injuriesHead CTInjury visitsIntimate partner violenceTissue injurySubsequent injuryHead computed tomography (CT) scanLeft-sided injuriesInstitutional review board-approved retrospective analysisTime of injurySoft-tissue swellingComputed tomography scanConcomitant injuriesBilateral injuryRadiological findingsImaging findingsStudy cohortSubdural hematomaUnique patientsInjury patternsMean ageCommon manifestationHead injuryInjury typePrior injuryMyocardial Injury on CMR in Patients With COVID-19 and Suspected Cardiac Involvement
Vidula M, Rajewska-Tabor J, Cao J, Kang Y, Craft J, Mei W, Chandrasekaran P, Clark D, Poenar A, Gorecka M, Malahfji M, Cowan E, Kwan J, Reinhardt S, Al-Tabatabaee S, Doeblin P, Villa A, Karagodin I, Alvi N, Christia P, Spetko N, Cassar M, Park C, Nambiar L, Turgut A, Azad M, Lambers M, Wong T, Salerno M, Kim J, Elliott M, Raman B, Neubauer S, Tsao C, LaRocca G, Patel A, Chiribiri A, Kelle S, Baldassarre L, Shah D, Hughes S, Tong M, Pyda M, Simonetti O, Plein S, Han Y. Myocardial Injury on CMR in Patients With COVID-19 and Suspected Cardiac Involvement. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging 2023, 16: 609-624. PMID: 36752429, PMCID: PMC9833283, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2022.10.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCardiac magnetic resonanceNatriuretic peptide elevationMyocardial injuryIschemic patternTroponin elevationCardiac involvementChest discomfortInjury patternsCOVID-19Cardiac biomarker elevationCOVID-19 infectionAcute myocarditisAcute ischemicBiomarker elevationCardiac symptomsClinical suspicionCoronary diseaseMulticenter cohortAbnormal electrocardiogramMulticenter studyRetrospective studyECG abnormalitiesUnivariate analysisPatientsMultivariate analysis
2022
Brain injury patterns in hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy of term neonates
Bobba PS, Malhotra A, Sheth KN, Taylor SN, Ment LR, Payabvash S. Brain injury patterns in hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy of term neonates. Journal Of Neuroimaging 2022, 33: 79-84. PMID: 36164277, DOI: 10.1111/jon.13052.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSevere hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyHypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyHypoxic-ischemic lesionsSeverity of HIEModerate hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyTerm neonatesIschemic lesionsDiffusion-weighted imagingBasal gangliaDiagnosis of HIESeverity categoriesBrain injury patternsDeep white matterMRI diffusion-weighted imagingT2-weighted imagesPresence of lesionsVoxel-wise analysisRespiration (APGAR) scoreInfarct volumeStandard brain spaceIschemic encephalopathyInjury patternsBrain injuryLentiform nucleusLesion volumeInjury-Related Pediatric Emergency Department Visits in the First Year of COVID-19.
Wells J, Rodean J, Cook L, Sills M, Neuman M, Kornblith A, Jain S, Hirsch A, Goyal M, Fleegler E, DeLaroche A, Aronson P, Leonard J. Injury-Related Pediatric Emergency Department Visits in the First Year of COVID-19. Pediatrics 2022, 150 PMID: 35836331, DOI: 10.1542/peds.2021-054545.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInjury-related visitsInjury-related ED visitsHospital emergency departmentEmergency departmentED visitsSARS-CoV-2 pandemic periodAcute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 pandemicSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemicChildren's hospital emergency departmentPediatric Health Information SystemUnited States children's hospitalsPrimary discharge diagnosisMechanism of injurySprains/strainsPediatric emergency departmentCoronavirus 2 pandemicCross-sectional studySARS-CoV-2 pandemicFirst yearPatient characteristicsChildren's HospitalDischarge diagnosisInjury patternsInjury typeAdministrative databasesFacial injury patterns in victims of intimate partner violence
Gujrathi R, Tang A, Thomas R, Park H, Gosangi B, Stoklosa HM, Lewis-O’Connor A, Seltzer SE, Boland GW, Rexrode KM, Orgill DP, Khurana B. Facial injury patterns in victims of intimate partner violence. Emergency Radiology 2022, 29: 697-707. PMID: 35505264, PMCID: PMC9064123, DOI: 10.1007/s10140-022-02052-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInjury patternsElectronic medical recordsFacial injuriesIntimate partner violenceNasal boneLeft-sided injuriesResultsThe study cohortMethodsA retrospective reviewCommon fracture siteMechanism of injuryTime of presentationFacial injury patternsPartner violenceAssociated injuriesRetrospective reviewStudy cohortMean ageFrequent siteMedical recordsUpper extremityClinical dataClinical providersFrequent locationPatientsFracture site
2021
Increased mortality with resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta only mitigated by strong unmeasured confounding: An expanded analysis using the National Trauma Data Bank
Linderman GC, Lin W, Becher RD, Maung AA, Bhattacharya B, Davis KA, Schuster KM. Increased mortality with resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta only mitigated by strong unmeasured confounding: An expanded analysis using the National Trauma Data Bank. Journal Of Trauma And Acute Care Surgery 2021, 91: 790-797. PMID: 33951027, PMCID: PMC8547242, DOI: 10.1097/ta.0000000000003265.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute kidney injuryResuscitative endovascular balloon occlusionLower extremity amputationEndovascular balloon occlusionBalloon occlusionExtremity amputationTraumatic injuryTreatment weightingREBOA placementNational Trauma Data BankInverse probabilityPlacement of REBOATrauma Data BankSevere traumatic injuryMortality effectsUnmeasured confoundersNoncompressible torso hemorrhagePotent confounderTQIP dataTQIP databaseAortic injuryKidney injuryRetrospective studyInjury patternsBaseline variablesSex-Related Differences in Hip Injury Rates and Strength and Conditioning
Gianakos A, Yurek J, Mulcahey M. Sex-Related Differences in Hip Injury Rates and Strength and Conditioning. Clinics In Sports Medicine 2021, 40: 399-408. PMID: 33673895, DOI: 10.1016/j.csm.2020.12.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInjury ratesLateral center-edge angleFemale athletesCenter-edge angleSex-related differencesClinical presentationHip injuriesInjury patternsHip pathologyAthlete's returnAthletic populationPelvic tiltKnee biomechanicsAnatomic differencesFemoral versionRehabilitation strategiesTreatmentAthletesMalesDifferencesResult of contactInjuryPathologyUpper extremity injuries in the victims of intimate partner violence
Thomas R, Dyer GSM, Tornetta III P, Park H, Gujrathi R, Gosangi B, Lebovic J, Hassan N, Seltzer SE, Rexrode KM, Boland GW, Harris MB, Khurana B. Upper extremity injuries in the victims of intimate partner violence. European Radiology 2021, 31: 5713-5720. PMID: 33459857, PMCID: PMC7812562, DOI: 10.1007/s00330-020-07672-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUpper extremity injuriesExtremity injuriesMedial handUE injuriesConcomitant injuriesFace injuriesIntimate partner violenceCommon siteSubsequent injuryCommon concomitant injuriesTime of injurySoft tissue injuriesPartner violenceElectronic medical recordsResultsThe cohortRecurrent injuryFinger fracturesInjury patternsMedical recordsFinger injuriesUpper extremityTissue injuryPhysical intimate partner violenceIPV screeningNeck region
2020
The Pathoanatomy of Posterolateral Corner Ligamentous Disruption in Multiligament Knee Injuries Is Predictive of Peroneal Nerve Injury
Kahan JB, Li D, Schneble CA, Huang P, Bullock J, Porrino J, Medvecky MJ. The Pathoanatomy of Posterolateral Corner Ligamentous Disruption in Multiligament Knee Injuries Is Predictive of Peroneal Nerve Injury. The American Journal Of Sports Medicine 2020, 48: 3541-3548. PMID: 33074710, DOI: 10.1177/0363546520962503.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMultiligament knee injuriesPeroneal nerve injuryPeroneal nerve palsyLateral collateral ligamentLocation of injuryNerve palsyNerve injuryPLC injuriesFibular avulsionMidsubstance tearsNeurovascular injuryKnee injuriesInjury patternsVascular injuryAcute posterolateral corner injuriesLevel 1 trauma centerPosterolateral corner injuriesZone of injuryLevel of evidenceHigh rateFemoral avulsionKnee cohortComplete injuryDistal injuriesCase seriesTreatment for Acute Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Fractures and Fracture-Dislocations: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Gianakos A, Yingling J, Athens C, Barra A, Capo J. Treatment for Acute Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Fractures and Fracture-Dislocations: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal Of Hand And Microsurgery 2020, 12: s9-s15. PMID: 33335365, PMCID: PMC7735550, DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1713323.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInterphalangeal joint fracturesDynamic external fixationVolar plate arthroplastyExternal fixationProximal interphalangeal joint fracturesLow complication rateCochrane Library databasesCommon hand injuriesLevel III studiesMore complex injuriesSeverity of injuryHemi-hamate arthroplastyJoint fracturesComplication rateIII studyPercutaneous pinningRecurrent painClosed reductionFracture dislocationFunctional outcomeHand injuriesInjury patternsInternal fixationTreatment optionsComplex injuriesSex-Specific Analysis at Two Time Points in Three High-Impact Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Journals
Gianakos A, Szukics P, George N, Elkattawy S, LaPorte D, Mulcahey M. Sex-Specific Analysis at Two Time Points in Three High-Impact Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Journals. Arthroscopy Sports Medicine And Rehabilitation 2020, 2: e207-e212. PMID: 32548585, PMCID: PMC7283966, DOI: 10.1016/j.asmr.2020.02.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSex-specific analysesOrthopaedic sports medicine literaturePosterior cruciate ligament reconstructionSame treatment modalityCruciate ligament reconstructionOverall study populationAnterior cruciate ligamentCase-control studySport-related concussionMedial patellofemoral ligamentSex-matched groupSports medicine literatureSignificant differencesMultifactorial statistical modelSports medicine journalsPostoperative useMale patientsFemale patientsLigament reconstructionPatient sexRetrospective groupInjury patternsTreatment modalitiesCruciate ligamentPatellofemoral ligamentSex- and Gender-specific Analysis in Orthopaedic Studies.
Gianakos A, George N, Pinninti A, Kwan S, LaPorte D, Mulcahey M. Sex- and Gender-specific Analysis in Orthopaedic Studies. Clinical Orthopaedics And Related Research® 2020, 478: 1482-1488. PMID: 32281769, PMCID: PMC7310522, DOI: 10.1097/corr.0000000000001172.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGeneral orthopaedic journalsGender-specific analysisSubspecialty journalsOrthopaedic studiesOrthopaedic journalsHealth needsProportion of patientsCase-control studyPrevalence of injuriesWomen's health needsOutcomes of interestMultifactorial statistical modelGreater percentageGender-related differencesInjury patternsDisease progressionOrthopedic injuriesWomen patientsTreatment outcomesOrthopaedic surgery journalsStudy populationProportion of studiesPatientsSports medicineIndividual study levelOpen pronation abduction ankle fractures associated with increased complications and patient BMI
Kahan J, Brand J, Schneble C, Li D, Saad M, Kuether J, Yoo B. Open pronation abduction ankle fractures associated with increased complications and patient BMI. Injury 2020, 51: 1109-1113. PMID: 32151422, DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2020.02.065.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOpen ankle fracturesAnkle fracturesFracture subtypesMore reoperationsKnee amputationSingle level one trauma centerLevel one trauma centerCurrent Procedural Terminology codesPercentage of patientsMechanism of injuryNumber of reoperationsRisk of complicationsBody mass indexNumber of patientsProcedural Terminology codesType of fracturePaucity of literatureMedical comorbiditiesAverage BMIOperative treatmentPatient BMIMass indexTrauma centerFracture groupInjury patterns
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