2025
Risk of Bacterial Infections in Febrile Infants 61 to 90 Days Old With Respiratory Viruses.
Aronson P, Mahajan P, Nielsen B, Olsen C, Meeks H, Grundmeier R, Kuppermann N. Risk of Bacterial Infections in Febrile Infants 61 to 90 Days Old With Respiratory Viruses. 2025, 156 PMID: 40506050, DOI: 10.1542/peds.2025-070617.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrevalence of urinary tract infectionUrinary tract infectionPediatric Emergency Care Applied Research NetworkRespiratory viral testingRespiratory viral infectionsFebrile infantsBacterial meningitisRespiratory virusesSARS-CoV-2Viral testingViral infectionSARS-CoV-2-positive infantsBacterial infectionsRisk of bacterial infectionPrevalence of bacteremiaPrevalence of bacterial infectionRespiratory syncytial virusBlood culturesTract infectionsPositive infantsSyncytial virusNegative infantsBacteremiaMeningitisInfantsHousehold practices and infrastructure associated with high Plasmodium falciparum infection rates among children under five years old in Northern Uganda
Echodu R, Ajolorwot S, Aryemo F, Nyeko C, Okot J, Iwiru T, Nakiwu V, Bei A, DeBlasio M, Turyasingura N, Zhang E, Parikh S. Household practices and infrastructure associated with high Plasmodium falciparum infection rates among children under five years old in Northern Uganda. Malaria Journal 2025, 24: 181. PMID: 40484941, PMCID: PMC12145591, DOI: 10.1186/s12936-025-05288-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIndoor residual sprayingArtemisinin-based combination therapyMalaria prevalenceCoverage of indoor residual sprayingPlasmodium falciparum infection rateIndoor residual spraying coverageEffective malaria preventionHighest malaria prevalenceInsecticide-treated netsConclusionA high prevalenceReduce malaria prevalenceHealth-seeking behaviorYears of ageMalaria preventionCombination therapyInsecticidal netsPlasmodium falciparumGovernment health centersBed netsMethodsA cross-sectional surveyPositive prevalenceResidual sprayingUntreated netsPre-tested questionnaireMosquito netsCannabis Legalization and Opioid Use Disorder in Veterans Health Administration Patients
Mannes Z, Wall M, Alschuler D, Malte C, Olfson M, Livne O, Fink D, Keyhani S, Keyes K, Martins S, Cerdá M, Sacco D, Gutkind S, Maynard C, Sherman S, Saxon A, Hasin D. Cannabis Legalization and Opioid Use Disorder in Veterans Health Administration Patients. JAMA Health Forum 2025, 6: e251369. PMID: 40512510, PMCID: PMC12166489, DOI: 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2025.1369.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVeterans Health AdministrationVeterans Health Administration patientsMedical cannabis lawsOpioid use disorderPrevalence of opioid use disorderClassification of DiseasesRecreational cannabis lawsChronic painVeterans Health Administration electronic health recordClinical ModificationConsistent with overall findingsState medical cannabis lawsInternational Statistical Classification of DiseasesReceipt of prescription opioidsStatistical Classification of DiseasesElectronic health recordsInternational Classification of DiseasesNon-Hispanic whitesOpioid use disorder diagnosisOpioid use disorder prevalenceInternational Statistical ClassificationDifference-in-differences analysisCannabis lawsUse disorderBurden of opioid use disorderEpidemiology of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in the US
Dasari A, Wallace K, Halperin D, Maxwell J, Kunz P, Singh S, Chasen B, Yao J. Epidemiology of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in the US. JAMA Network Open 2025, 8: e2515798. PMID: 40553474, PMCID: PMC12188367, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.15798.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDuration prevalenceIncidence rateNational Cancer Institute's SurveillanceNeuroendocrine neoplasmsOverall survivalNeuroendocrine tumorsAge-adjusted incidenceSurvival trends of patientsAnnual age-adjusted incidenceNeuroendocrine neoplasm casesCross-sectional studyHighest incidence ratePrimary siteTrends of patientsInstitute's SurveillanceMain OutcomesPrevalence of neuroendocrine neoplasmsSmall bowelPrimary site of originFactors associated with survivalDiagnosis of early stage diseasePractice patternsPancreatic neuroendocrine tumorsGastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumorsEarly stage disease10-Year and 30-Year Risks of Cardiovascular Disease in the U.S. Population
Faridi K, Malik D, Essa M, Yang H, Spatz E, Krumholz H, Lu Y. 10-Year and 30-Year Risks of Cardiovascular Disease in the U.S. Population. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2025, 85: 2239-2249. PMID: 40499978, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2025.03.546.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRisk of cardiovascular diseaseAtherosclerotic CVDU.S. adultsU.S. populationHispanic adultsCardiovascular diseaseCVD riskLong-term riskNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyHealth and Nutrition Examination SurveyRisk of atherosclerotic CVDElevated 10-year riskLong-term risk of cardiovascular diseaseAdults aged >Nutrition Examination SurveyTotal cardiovascular diseaseRisk factor profileRisk of total cardiovascular diseaseSurvey-weighted prevalenceMiddle-aged adultsPrevent cardiovascular diseaseHeart failureExamination SurveyAge-standardizedBlack adultsThe hidden burden: self-reported irritability in adolescent girls signals higher psychiatric risk
Vidal-Ribas P, Krebs G, Silver J, Tseng W, Ford T, Stringaris A. The hidden burden: self-reported irritability in adolescent girls signals higher psychiatric risk. BMC Public Health 2025, 25: 1832. PMID: 40389896, PMCID: PMC12087224, DOI: 10.1186/s12889-025-23076-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSelf-reported irritabilityPrevalence of irritabilityIrritable moodParent reportAssociations of irritabilityMental Health of ChildrenLevels of irritabilityAssessment of irritabilityAdolescent femalesMental health problemsPediatric irritabilityPsychopathological symptomsTemper outburstsHealth of ChildrenPsychiatric disordersPsychiatric riskDevelopmental trajectoriesEmotional problemsSelf-reportMoodMental healthAdolescent malesLongitudinally Designed StudyChildren aged 5BackgroundMost researchTreatment of pruritus in primary sclerosing cholangitis: Analysis of the consortium for autoimmune liver disease registry
Dean R, Yazdanfar M, Zepeda J, Levy C, Lammert C, Pratt D, Gordon S, Forman L, Assis D, McGirr A, McLaughlin M, Mukherjee S, Gungabissoon U, Bowlus C. Treatment of pruritus in primary sclerosing cholangitis: Analysis of the consortium for autoimmune liver disease registry. Hepatology Communications 2025, 9: e0703. PMID: 40366147, PMCID: PMC12055165, DOI: 10.1097/hc9.0000000000000703.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary sclerosing cholangitisSclerosing cholangitisDuct primary sclerosing cholangitisSevere itchingElevated liver biochemistriesLiver disease registryBile acid-binding resinsRetrospective medical record reviewHistory of pruritusPrevalence of pruritusSeverity of pruritusTreatment of pruritusNon-Hispanic ethnicityMedical record reviewInflammatory bowel diseasePattern of pruritusPrescribed 2Hepatic decompensationLiver biochemistryTreatment patternsCholestatic pruritusMild itchingAntipruritic agentsAcademic medical centerItch severityPrevalence of common mental disorders and sleep disorder among adolescents and young adults with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Tan Y, Ma Z, Cao Q, Gao S, Xiong Y. Prevalence of common mental disorders and sleep disorder among adolescents and young adults with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 2025, 15: e093320. PMID: 40379341, PMCID: PMC12083388, DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-093320.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrevalence of depressionPrevalence of sleep disordersPooled prevalenceSleep disordersRisk of depressionPost-traumatic stress disorderSubgroup analysisHIV-uninfected peersSensitive screening strategyPublication biasPooled prevalence of depressionCertainty of evidenceYoung adultsCase reportEvaluate study qualityPooled prevalence of anxietyFixed-effects modelPrevalence of anxietySources of heterogeneityWeb of ScienceHIVObservational studyPooled estimatesPrevalence of post-traumatic stress disorderRecommendations AssessmentRadiation toxicity and survival in patients with interstitial lung disease and non-small cell lung cancer: A case control study
Justet A, Jackson L, Bardon M, Lerouge D, Césaire M, Loiseau C, Bergot E, Christy F, Thariat J. Radiation toxicity and survival in patients with interstitial lung disease and non-small cell lung cancer: A case control study. Cancer/Radiothérapie 2025, 29: 104622. PMID: 40311519, DOI: 10.1016/j.canrad.2025.104622.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInterstitial lung diseaseNon-small cell lung cancerProgression-free survivalCell lung cancerOverall survivalLung diseaseCase-control studyLung cancerCentral reviewOligometastatic non-small cell lung cancerMedian progression-free survivalCase-control study of patientsPrevalence of interstitial lung diseaseConsecutive lung cancer patientsIntensity-modulated radiotherapyStereotactic body radiotherapyMedian overall survivalThree-dimensional radiotherapyScore of fibrosisPrognosis of patientsGround-glass patternInterstitial pulmonary fibrosisStudy of patientsLung cancer patientsCancer treatment characteristicsAssociation between fish consumption and sleep disorders among Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study
Li S, Ma M, Hu L, Lao J, Luo X, Pan J, Lu D, Wang M, Lin W, Fan Y, Wang F, Chen Y, Wang P, Wu F, Wei X, Xu J, Liu Y, Zheng L. Association between fish consumption and sleep disorders among Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study. Annals Of Medicine 2025, 57: 2491663. PMID: 40254933, PMCID: PMC12013145, DOI: 10.1080/07853890.2025.2491663.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFish intakeCross-sectional studySleep disordersPittsburgh Sleep Quality IndexInsomnia Severity IndexSleep latencyFood frequency questionnaireLow fish intakePrevalence of sleep disordersWeekly fish intakeLogistic regression analysisSleep qualityAssociated with sleep qualityShorter sleep latencyFrequency questionnaireInfluence of fish consumptionSleep quality scoresSleep Quality IndexFish consumptionChinese adultsDaytime functioningDaytime dysfunctionIntakeSleepSeverity IndexHuman papillomavirus genotype distribution and its correlation with intraepithelial neoplasia, vaccination, and ethnicity
Abi-Raad R, Sun T, Krishnamurti U. Human papillomavirus genotype distribution and its correlation with intraepithelial neoplasia, vaccination, and ethnicity. Journal Of The American Society Of Cytopathology 2025, 14: 273-278. PMID: 40307088, DOI: 10.1016/j.jasc.2025.03.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-risk human papillomavirusNon-16/18ASC-HHPV genotypesIntraepithelial neoplasiaCases of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesionCervical cancerPositive high-risk HPVHigh-risk HPVHigh-risk human papillomavirus genotypesHuman papillomavirus genotype distributionNon-16/18 HPV genotypesPrevalence of HPV genotypesHigh-risk human papillomavirus typesHigh-grade intraepithelial neoplasiaIntroduction of HPV vaccinationIncidence of cervical cancerAtypical squamous cellsSquamous intraepithelial lesionsHigh-grade lesionsHSIL patientsNonvaccinated womenIntraepithelial lesionsVaccinated womenSquamous cellsIncidence, Prevalence, and Trends in Mortality and Stroke Among Medicare Beneficiaries With Atrial Fibrillation: 2013 to 2019
Rogovoy N, Kearing S, Zhou W, Freeman J, Piccini J, Al-Khatib S, Zeitler E. Incidence, Prevalence, and Trends in Mortality and Stroke Among Medicare Beneficiaries With Atrial Fibrillation: 2013 to 2019. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality And Outcomes 2025, 18: e011365. PMID: 40184151, PMCID: PMC12092179, DOI: 10.1161/circoutcomes.124.011365.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedicare beneficiariesIncident AFFemale beneficiariesAge- and sex-adjusted mortalityIncident cohortAtrial fibrillationAF incidenceSex-adjusted mortalityAssociated with increased risk of strokeAssociated with increased riskPrevalence of AFAssociated with mortalityRisk of strokeWhite beneficiariesDemographic subgroupsMortality riskAF prevalenceRate of strokeMedicareEvaluate trendsBeneficiariesUrban dwellingRisk factorsStudy cohortAge groupsIntimate partner violence perpetration and firearm ownership and storage practices among U.S. military veterans
Nichter B, Hill M, Fischer I, Portnoy G, Kachadourian L, Norman S, Pietrzak R. Intimate partner violence perpetration and firearm ownership and storage practices among U.S. military veterans. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2025, 185: 177-185. PMID: 40185045, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.03.033.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsU.S. military veteransFirearm storage practicesImplementation of public health initiativesIntimate partner violenceMale veteransMilitary veteransNational Health and ResiliencePromote safe firearm storageFirearm ownersPublic health initiativesPopulation-based dataNationally representative sampleFirearm ownershipHealth initiativesVeterans StudyElevated oddsFirearm storagePrevention effortsRepresentative sampleLifetime prevalenceStorage practicesIntimate partner violence useVeteransViolence prevention effortsScreening effortsSerum anti-mullerian hormone levels and age among Samoan women
O’Brien G, Lambert-Messerlian G, Hawley N, Fidow U, Naseri T, Reupena M, Kershaw E, Azar M, Pangburn M, McGarvey S. Serum anti-mullerian hormone levels and age among Samoan women. Reproductive Biology And Endocrinology 2025, 23: 45. PMID: 40108611, PMCID: PMC11921511, DOI: 10.1186/s12958-025-01379-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPCOS prevalencePolycystic ovary syndromeSerum anti-Mullerian hormoneAnti-Mullerian hormoneAnti-Mullerian hormone levelsSamoan womenAssociation of anti-Mullerian hormoneContraceptive useBody mass indexSerum anti-mullerian hormone levelsEthnic minority populationsHormonal contraceptive useAMH levelsAssociated with ageFree androgen indexMinority populationsSex hormone binding globulinReproductive healthAssociated with body mass indexSerum total testosteroneAndrogen indexPrevalence of obesityRelated declineTobacco useAdult womenMindfulness in U.S. Military Veterans: Prevalence, Correlates, and Functional Significance
Kang H, Fischer I, Na P, Pietrzak R. Mindfulness in U.S. Military Veterans: Prevalence, Correlates, and Functional Significance. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy 2025, 32: e70059. PMID: 40059288, DOI: 10.1002/cpp.70059.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsU.S. military veteransCorrelates of mindfulnessSomatic symptomsMilitary veteransDysphoric arousalGeneralised anxiety disorder symptomsAnxiety disorder symptomsExamination of mindfulnessLevels of mindfulnessMindfulness-based interventionsNationally representative sampleLevels of gritDepressive disorderDisorder symptomsSecure attachmentMindfulness scoresPsychosocial functioningRepresentative sampleSocial supportVeteran populationPsychosocial characteristicsVeteransMindfulnessTarget individualsArousalThe burden of cardiovascular disease in Latin America and the Caribbean, 1990-2019: An analysis of the global burden of disease study
Alhuneafat L, Al Ta'ani O, Arriola-Montenegro J, Al-Ajloun Y, Naser A, Chaponan-Lavalle A, Ordaya-Gonzales K, Pertuz G, Maaita A, Jabri A, Altibi A, Al-Abdouh A, Van't Hof J, Gutierrez Bernal A. The burden of cardiovascular disease in Latin America and the Caribbean, 1990-2019: An analysis of the global burden of disease study. International Journal Of Cardiology 2025, 428: 133143. PMID: 40064205, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2025.133143.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDisability-adjusted life yearsGlobal Burden of DiseaseBurden of cardiovascular diseaseCardiovascular diseaseRisk factorsMortality-to-incidence ratioGlobal burdenIschemic heart diseaseAge-standardized disability-adjusted life yearsGlobal Burden of Disease StudyDisability-adjusted life year ratesBurden of Disease StudyAge-standardized prevalenceComparative risk assessment frameworkCardiovascular disease prevalenceCardiovascular disease burdenBurden of diseaseLeading risk factorHeart diseaseTailored interventionsCountry-specific variationsElevated BMIRate of strokeHealthcare infrastructureSocio-economic factorsCannabis legalization and increasing cannabis use in the United States: Data from urine toxicology testing in emergency room patients
Fink D, Samples H, Malte C, Olfson M, Wall M, Alschuler D, Simpson T, Mannes Z, Saxon A, Hasin D. Cannabis legalization and increasing cannabis use in the United States: Data from urine toxicology testing in emergency room patients. International Journal Of Drug Policy 2025, 138: 104765. PMID: 40058102, PMCID: PMC11967342, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2025.104765.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUrine drug screensCannabis use disorderMedical cannabis lawsVeterans Health AdministrationCannabis useRecreational cannabis lawsRates of cannabis use disordersCannabis lawsEmergency departmentIndicators of cannabis useUrine toxicology testsIncreased cannabis useDifference-in-differences analysisLegalized cannabis useEmergency room patientsSelf-reported dataBinomial regression modelsED visitsED patientsHealth AdministrationCannabis involvementPatient samplesPatientsUse disorderCannabisThe case-only design is a powerful approach to detect interactions but should be used with caution
Dong R, Wang G, DeWan A, Leal S. The case-only design is a powerful approach to detect interactions but should be used with caution. BMC Genomics 2025, 26: 222. PMID: 40050722, PMCID: PMC11884093, DOI: 10.1186/s12864-025-11318-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCase-only designRare disease assumptionType I error rateIncreased type I error ratesDisease prevalenceInvestigated type I errorComplex traitsInteraction termsInteraction effect sizesDetect interactionsCase-control designControlled type I error ratesSample sizeHigher disease prevalenceEffect sizeLow disease prevalenceType I errorPrevalenceExposure frequencyGenesType I andDesign studyEnvironmental factorsTraitsEnvironment interactionIntegrating epidemiology and genomics data to estimate the prevalence of acquired cysteine drug targets in the U.S. cancer patient population
Arun A, Liarakos D, Mendiratta G, Kim J, Goshua G, Olson P, Stites E. Integrating epidemiology and genomics data to estimate the prevalence of acquired cysteine drug targets in the U.S. cancer patient population. The Pharmacogenomics Journal 2025, 25: 5. PMID: 40044654, DOI: 10.1038/s41397-025-00364-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGenomic dataEstimates of mutation ratesSomatic missense mutationsGenomic informationPopulation-level estimatesCancer patient populationMissense mutationsNon-epidemiologicallyCancer patientsMutation ratePathogenic mutationsCysteine residuesCancer epidemiologyMutation-specificMutation abundanceDrug targetsMutationsIntegrates epidemiologyAbundancePatient populationEpidemiologyGenomePopulationTargeted therapyResiduesGlobal, regional, and national prevalence of child and adolescent overweight and obesity, 1990–2021, with forecasts to 2050: a forecasting study for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Kerr J, Patton G, Cini K, Abate Y, Abbas N, Al Magied A, ElHafeez S, Abd-Elsalam S, Abdollahi A, Abdoun M, Abdulah D, Abdulkader R, Abdullahi A, Abeywickrama H, Abie A, Abiodun O, Abohashem S, Abtahi D, Abualruz H, Abubakar B, Abu-Gharbieh E, Abukhadijah H, Abu-Rmeileh N, Aburuz S, Abu-Zaid A, Adams L, Adane M, Addo I, Adedokun K, Adegoke N, Adesola R, Adetunji J, Adeyeoluwa T, Adiga U, Adnani Q, Afify A, Afolabi A, Afzal M, Afzal S, Agampodi S, Aghamiri S, Sobrinho C, Agyemang-Duah W, Ahinkorah B, Ahlstrom A, Ahmad A, Ahmad D, Ahmad F, Ahmad M, Ahmad N, Ahmad S, Ahmed A, Ahmed H, Ahmed L, Ahmed M, Ahmed M, Ahmed S, Ajami M, Akkaif M, Akrami A, Al Hamad H, Al Hasan S, Al Ta'ani Z, Al Thaher Y, Alalwan T, Al-Aly Z, Alam K, Al-amer R, Alansari A, Al-Ashwal F, Albashtawy M, Alemayehu B, Algammal A, Alhabib K, Alhuwail D, Ali A, Ali E, Ali M, Ali M, Ali R, Ali W, Alif M, Alimohamadi Y, Al-Jabi S, Aljofan M, Aljunid S, Alkhatib A, Almahmeed W, Al-Marwani S, Alomari M, Alqahtani S, Alqarni A, Alrawashdeh A, Alrimawi I, Alrousan S, Alshahrani N, Altaany Z, Altaf A, Alvi F, Alvis-Guzman N, Al-Wardat M, Al-Worafi Y, Aly H, Aly S, Alzoubi K, Mohammadi M, Amera T, Amiri S, Amu H, Amugsi D, Amusa G, Ananda R, Ancuceanu R, Ansari M, Ansari S, Anuoluwa B, Anuoluwa I, Anvari S, Anwar S, Anyasodor A, Arab J, Arabloo J, Arafat M, Aravkin A, Areda D, Aregawi B, Arifin H, Armocida B, Ärnlöv J, Arooj M, Arora A, Artamonov A, Artanti K, Arumugam A, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Ashraf T, Asiamah-Asare B, Astell-Burt T, Athari S, Atorkey, Atreya A, Aumoldaeva Z, Awoke M, Awotidebe A, Aychiluhm S, Azimi A, Aziz S, Aziz S, Azzam A, Azzolino D, Babashahi M, Babu G, Badran A, Bagheri N, Bai R, Baig A, Bakkannavar S, Balakrishnan S, Baltatu O, Bam K, Banik R, Barati S, Bardhan M, Barqawi H, Barquera S, Barrow A, Barua L, Bastan M, Basu S, Bayat R, Bayih M, Bayleyegn N, Beeraka N, Behera P, Ramirez D, Bello U, Belo L, Bennett D, Bergami M, Berhe K, Berihun A, Bhadoria A, Bhala N, Bharadwaj R, Bhardwaj N, Bhardwaj P, Bhaskar S, Bhat A, Bhattacharjee P, Bhatti G, Bhatti J, Bilgin C, Bisignano C, Biswas B, Peroni B, Bjertness E, Bjørge T, Boloor A, Boppana S, Bosoka S, Bouaoud S, Boyko E, Braithwaite D, Brazo-Sayavera J, Brenner H, Bryazka D, Bugiardini R, Bui L, Bustanji Y, Butt N, Butt Z, Barsbay M, Calina D, Cámera L, Campos L, Cao S, Capodici A, Carletti C, Carvalho A, Carvalho M, Cattafesta M, Cattaruzza M, Cegolon L, Cembranel F, Cerin E, Cernigliaro A, Chadwick J, Chakraborty C, Chandrasekar E, Chang J, Chattu V, Chaudhary A, Chaurasia A, Chen A, Chen H, Chew N, Chi G, Chimoriya R, Ching P, Chitheer A, Choi D, Chong B, Chong C, Chopra H, Chopra S, Chou H, Choudhari S, Chung S, Chung S, Chutiyami M, Cogen R, Columbus A, Conrad N, Criqui M, Cruz-Martins N, da Silva A, Dadras O, Dai X, Dalakoti M, D'Amico E, Dandona L, Dandona R, D'Anna L, Danpanichkul P, Darcho S, Soltani R, Dash N, Davletov K, Dehghan A, Denova-Gutiérrez E, Molla M, Dergaa I, Desale A, Devanbu V, Devegowda D, Dhali A, Dhungel B, Diaz D, Dinu M, Chi T, do Prado C, Dodangeh M, Doegah P, Dohare S, Dokova K, Doku P, Dolatkhah N, D'Oria M, Dorostkar F, Doshi O, Doshi R, Dowou R, Du M, Dumith S, Dumuid D, Duncan B, Dutta S, Ebrahimi A, Edvardsson K, Sedeh A, Ekholuenetale M, Arab R, Bayoumy I, Eladl M, El-Ashker S, Elbarazi I, Elgendy I, Elhadi M, El-Metwally A, Elmonem M, Elnaem M, Elsheikh R, Eltaha C, Emeto T, Eslami M, Fabin N, Fadavian H, Fagbamigbe A, Fakhradiyev I, Faraji S, Farinha C, Faris M, Faris P, Kouhanjani M, Farooque U, Farrokhpour H, Fasusi S, Fazeli P, Fazylov T, Feizkhah A, Fekadu G, Feng X, Fernandez-Jimenez R, Ferreira N, Foigt N, Folayan M, Fomenkov A, Foroumadi R, Rodrigues C, Foschi M, Francis K, Franklin R, Gába A, Gadanya M, Gaidhane A, Galali Y, Gallus S, Ganesan B, Gangachannaiah S, Gebregergis M, Gebrehiwot M, Getacher L, Getie M, Ghadirian F, Ghazy R, Gil A, Gill T, Gillum R, Girmay A, Golechha M, Goleij P, Goulart A, Grada A, Grivna M, Grover A, Guan Z, Guarducci G, Gubari M, Guha A, Gulati S, Gunawardane D, Guo Z, Gupta B, Gupta R, Gupta R, Gupta V, Gutiérrez-Murillo R, Guzman-Esquivel J, Hadi N, Hadian Z, Hamdy N, Hamidi S, Hanif A, Hanifi N, Hankey G, Haq A, Haro J, Hasan F, Hashempour R, Hashempur M, Hasnain S, Hassan A, Hassan N, Hassanipour S, Rad A, Havmoeller R, Hay S, Hebert J, Hezam K, Hiraike Y, Hoang M, Holla R, Hossain A, Hosseinzadeh H, Hostiuc M, Hostiuc S, Htay Z, Hu M, Hu Y, Humayun A, Hundie T, Husseiny M, Hussien F, Huynh H, Hwang B, Ibrahim R, Ibrayeva A, Ikeda N, Ilesanmi O, Ilic I, Ilic M, Inbaraj L, Inok A, Iqbal K, Islam S, Islam F, Islam R, Islam M, Ismail N, Iso H, Isola G, Ituka M, Iwagami M, Iwu-Jaja C, Iyasu A, Jacob L, Jaffar S, Jahrami H, Jain A, Jain R, Jairoun A, Jakovljevic M, Javaid S, Jayapal S, Jayaram S, Jebasingh F, Jee S, Jema A, Jeswani B, Jonas J, Joseph N, Joshua C, Jozwiak J, Jürisson M, Kaambwa B, Kabir A, Kadashetti V, Kakkar A, Kalra S, Kanaan S, Kankam S, Kanmanthareddy A, Kanmodi K, Kantar R, Kar D, Karajizadeh M, Karakasis P, Behnagh A, Karimzadhagh S, Kassebaum N, Kauppila J, Kayode G, Kedir S, Kehagias D, Keshwani A, Kesse-Guyot E, Keykhaei M, Khajuria H, Khalili P, Khalilian A, Khalis M, Khan A, Khan M, Khan A, Khan M, Khan M, Khan M, Khan N, Khanal V, Khanmohammadi S, Khatatbeh M, Kheirkhah M, Khidri F, Khokhar M, Khosla A, Khosravi S, Khosrowjerdi M, Khusun H, Kim G, Kim J, Kim J, Kim M, Kim Y, Kimokoti R, Kisa A, Kishore L, Shivakumar K, Kokkorakis M, Kompani F, Korzh O, Kostev K, Laxminarayana S, Kretchy I, Kua C, Defo B, Kuddus M, Kulimbet M, Kulkarni V, Kumar G, Kumar V, Kundu S, Kunutsor S, Kurmi O, Kurniasari M, Kusuma D, Kytö V, La Vecchia C, Lacey B, Lahariya C, Lai D, Landires I, Larijani B, Lassi Z, Le H, Le N, Lee H, Lee M, Lee P, Lee S, Lee W, Li A, Li M, Li W, Li Y, Lim S, Lin J, Lin Q, Lindholm D, Lindstedt P, Liu J, Lo J, López-Gil J, Lorkowski S, Lucchetti G, Lugo A, Lutambi A, Feei Z, Gómez J, Maghbouli N, Mahalleh M, Mahmood N, Majeed A, Makris K, Rad E, Malekzadeh R, Malhotra K, Malik A, Malik I, Malta D, Mamun A, Manu E, Marateb H, Marino M, Marjani A, Martinez-Piedra R, Martorell M, März W, Marzouk S, Masrouri S, Mathangasinghe Y, Matozinhos F, Matthias T, Mattiello R, Maugeri A, Mazidi M, McPhail S, Mechili E, Salas M, Mehmood A, Mehrabani-Zeinabad K, Meto T, Meles H, Mendoza W, Menezes R, Mengistie E, Meo A, Mestrovic T, Mettananda C, Mettananda S, Miao H, Miller T, Ming W, Mirrakhimov E, Misganaw A, Mitiku H, Mittal M, Mohamed J, Mohamed M, Mohamed N, Mohammad T, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S, Mohammadian-Hafshejani A, Mohammadzadeh I, Mohammed S, Mokdad A, Monasta L, Mondello S, Moni M, Namin S, Ghalibaf A, Moradi Y, Morrison S, Motappa R, Mubarik S, Mulita F, Mullany E, Munkhsaikhan Y, Murillo-Zamora E, Murray C, Musa S, Mustafa G, Muthu S, Mwita J, Myung W, Nafiu A, Nagel G, Naik G, Naik H, Nambi G, Nangia V, Nargus S, Nascimento G, Nassar M, Nauman J, Naureen Z, Navaratna S, Nawsherwan, Nayak B, Nazri-Panjaki A, Negahdary M, Negoi I, Negoi R, Nematollahi S, Nepal S, Netsere H, Ng M, Ngunjiri J, Nguyen D, Nguyen P, Phuong The Nguyen, Niazi R, Nieddu L, Niknam M, Nikolouzakis T, Nikoobar A, Nkeck J, Nomura S, Noor S, Noreen M, Noubiap J, Nouri M, Nri-Ezedi C, Nugen F, Nuñez-Samudio V, Nur A, Nyande F, Nzoputam C, Oancea B, O'Connell E, Odetokun I, Ofakunrin A, Oguta J, Oh I, Okati-Aliabad H, Okeke S, Okekunle A, Okonji O, Olagunju A, Olalusi O, Olasehinde T, Oliveira A, Oliveira G, Oluwafemi Y, Omar H, Bali A, Omer N, Ong S, Ordak M, Ortiz A, Osborne A, Osman W, Otoiu A, Oumer A, Ouyahia A, Owolabi M, Owusu I, Oyebola K, Oyelade T, A M, Padron-Monedero A, Padubidri J, Palicz T, Panda S, Panda-Jonas S, Pandey A, Pandi-Perumal S, Pant S, Pardhan S, Parekh U, Parija P, Parikh R, Park E, Passera R, Patel J, Patoulias D, Paudel S, Peprah, Pereira M, Perico N, Perna S, Petcu I, Petermann-Rocha F, Pham H, Pham T, Pirouzpanah S, Polibin R, Popovic D, Potani I, Pourghazi F, Pourshams A, Pradhan J, Pradhan P, Prasad M, Prashant A, Prates E, Puvvula J, Qattea I, Qiao Y, Radhakrishnan V, Radojˇić M, Raggi C, Rahman F, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahmanian M, Rahmanian V, Rahmati M, Kumar R, Raimondo I, Raj J, Rajput P, Ramadan M, Ramasamy C, Ramasamy S, Ramazanu S, Rana K, Ranabhat C, Rao M, Rao S, Rashedi S, Rashidi M, Rasouli-Saravani A, Rathish D, Rauniyar S, Rautalin I, Rawaf D, Rawaf S, Redwan E, Rege S, Rehman A, Reis-Mendes A, Remuzzi G, Rezaei N, Rezaeian M, Rhee T, Rocha-Gomes J, da Silva T, Rodriguez J, Roever L, Rohloff P, Romadlon D, Rony M, Roshandel G, Rout H, Roy N, Rwegerera G, Saad A, Saber-Ayad M, Sabzmakan L, Sadarangani K, Saddik B, Sadeghi M, Saeed U, Sagoe D, Sharif-Askari F, Sahebkar A, Sahoo S, Sajadi S, Sajid M, Salami A, Salaroli L, Saleem S, Saleh M, Salem M, Salihu D, Salimi S, Samy A, Santric-Milicevic M, Sarkar T, Sarmadi M, Sarode G, Sarode S, Sassano M, Saulam J, Sawhney M, Saxena S, Saya G, Schinckus C, Schmidt M, Schuermans A, Selvaraj S, Sendekie A, Sengupta P, Senol Y, Senthilkumaran S, Sepanlou S, Sethi Y, Seylani A, Shafie M, Shah S, Shahid S, Shahwan M, Shamim M, Shams-Beyranvand M, Shamsutdinova A, Shanawaz M, Shannawaz M, Sharath M, Sharifan A, Sharma M, Sharma U, Sharma V, Sheida F, Shenoy R, Shetty P, Shiferaw D, Shin M, Lapari M, Shiri R, Shittu A, Shool S, Shorofi S, Shrestha G, Shrestha R, Shuval K, Si Y, Sibuyi N, Siddig E, Siervo M, Silva D, Silva L, Singh A, Singh B, Singh H, Singh J, Singh K, Singh L, Singh M, Singh P, Singh S, Skryabina A, Smith A, Smith G, Soliman S, Soraneh S, Spartalis M, Srichawla B, Stanikzai M, Starodubova A, Straif K, Stubbs P, Subramaniyan V, Odidi M, Sulkowski A, Meo A, Sun Z, Sunny S, Sunuwar D, Swain C, Szarpak L, Y S, Tabarés-Seisdedos R, Tabatabaei S, Malazy O, Tabatabaeizadeh S, Tabatabai S, Tabche C, Tabish M, Taiba J, Tampa M, Tamuzi J, Tan K, Tanwar M, Tariq S, Tat N, Temsah M, Temsah R, Teramoto M, Terefa D, Tewari J, Thangaraju P, Thapar R, Thavamani A, Thirunavukkarasu S, Thomas J, Tiruneh S, Tiruye T, Titova M, Tiwari K, Tomo S, Tonelli M, Touvier M, Tovani-Palone M, Trabelsi K, Tran N, Tran T, Duc N, Trico D, Truyen T, Tsegay G, Tumurkhuu M, Tye S, Udoakang A, Ullah A, Ullah S, Ullah S, Umair M, Umar L, Umar U, Unim B, Upadhya D, Upadhyay E, Usman J, Ustunsoz D, Vaezghasemi M, Vaithinathan A, Van den Eynde J, Varghese J, Vasankari T, Vaziri S, Vellingiri B, Venketasubramanian N, Verma M, Verras G, Villalobos-Daniel V, Vladimirov S, Vlassov V, Vollset S, Vukovic R, Wahiduzzaman M, Wang C, Wang S, Wang X, Wang Y, Weerakoon K, Wei F, Wicaksana A, Wickramasinghe D, Wickramasinghe N, Willeit P, Wojewodzic M, Xia Q, Xiao G, Xie W, Xu S, Xu X, Yahya G, Yamagishi K, Yano Y, Yao H, Yarahmadi A, Yaribeygi H, Ye P, Yesuf S, Yin D, Yon D, Yonemoto N, Yu C, Yuan C, Yuce D, Yunusa I, Zamagni G, Zastrozhin M, Zeariya M, Zhang C, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang X, Zhang Z, Zhao H, Zheng D, Zhong A, Zhong C, Zhou J, Zhu B, Zhumagaliuly A, Zielińska M, Zitoun O, Zoghi G, Zou Z, Zyoud S, Gakidou E, Sawyer S, Azzopardi P. Global, regional, and national prevalence of child and adolescent overweight and obesity, 1990–2021, with forecasts to 2050: a forecasting study for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet 2025, 405: 785-812. PMID: 40049185, PMCID: PMC11920006, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(25)00397-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-income North AmericaSouthern sub-Saharan AfricaExcess body massObesity prevalenceAged 5Non-communicable diseases in adulthoodGlobal burdenGlobal Burden of Disease StudyBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseSub-Saharan AfricaCentral Latin AmericaNational prevalence of childrenRisk Factors StudySpatiotemporal Gaussian process regression modelingBurden of diseaseMales aged 5Prevalence of childrenConsequences of obesityOverweight prevalenceAdolescent overweightAge-standardisedBody massIndividuals aged 5Females aged 5
This site is protected by hCaptcha and its Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply