2024
Differential reliance of CTD-nuclear envelope phosphatase 1 on its regulatory subunit in ER lipid synthesis and storage
Rodríguez J, Uche O, Gao S, Lee S, Airola M, Bahmanyar S. Differential reliance of CTD-nuclear envelope phosphatase 1 on its regulatory subunit in ER lipid synthesis and storage. Molecular Biology Of The Cell 2024, 35: ar101. PMID: 38776127, PMCID: PMC11244170, DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e23-09-0382.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLipin-1Lipid synthesisPhosphatase 1Lipid storageLipid dropletsLipid droplet biogenesisER enzymeER sizeER expansionCellular demandAmphipathic helixSynthesis of glycerophospholipidsProteasomal degradationRegulatory subunitMammalian cellsMembrane expansionN-terminusBinding interfaceLipid intermediatesNuclear envelopeMembrane synthesisLipidMetabolic conditionsBiogenesisLipin
2023
A membrane-sensing mechanism links lipid metabolism to protein degradation at the nuclear envelope
Lee S, Rodrı́guez J, Merta H, Bahmanyar S. A membrane-sensing mechanism links lipid metabolism to protein degradation at the nuclear envelope. Journal Of Cell Biology 2023, 222: e202304026. PMID: 37382667, PMCID: PMC10309186, DOI: 10.1083/jcb.202304026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAmphipathic helixDirect lipid-protein interactionsNuclear envelopeLipid-protein interactionsLipid compositionPhosphatidic acid phosphatase lipin-1INM proteomeNucleoplasmic domainOrganelle identityProteasomal regulationMembrane domainsAnimal cellsProteasomal degradationMaster regulatorProtein degradationLipid environmentLipin-1Packing defectsDAG speciesCTDNEP1Metabolism impactsSUN2Disease mechanismsMetabolismBroad implications
2021
Coupling lipid synthesis with nuclear envelope remodeling
Barger SR, Penfield L, Bahmanyar S. Coupling lipid synthesis with nuclear envelope remodeling. Trends In Biochemical Sciences 2021, 47: 52-65. PMID: 34556392, PMCID: PMC9943564, DOI: 10.1016/j.tibs.2021.08.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNuclear envelopeEndoplasmic reticulumNuclear membraneNuclear envelope remodelingLipid-protein interactionsBiosynthesis of lipidsNE remodelingGenome protectionDynamic remodeling processesNE dynamicsLipid speciesCell growthBilayer lipidsLipid synthesisNew roleMembraneLipidsRecent evidenceRemodeling processGenomeRemodelingBiosynthesisProtective barrierSpeciesProtein
2020
Lipid and protein dynamics that shape nuclear envelope identity
Bahmanyar S, Schlieker C. Lipid and protein dynamics that shape nuclear envelope identity. Molecular Biology Of The Cell 2020, 31: 1315-1323. PMID: 32530796, PMCID: PMC7353140, DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e18-10-0636.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNuclear envelopeEndoplasmic reticulumMembrane fusionNuclear pore complex biogenesisUnique protein compositionBulk endoplasmic reticulumDe novo lipid synthesisNPC biogenesisComplex biogenesisNovo lipid synthesisLipid asymmetryProtein dynamicsProtein compositionElusive mechanismLipid synthesisLipid bilayersBiogenesisPermeability barrierFunctional specializationMajor threatLipid metabolismUnique compositionMitosisReticulumCompartmentalization