2024
Identification of Nuclear NAD+ Salvage As a Therapeutic Vulnerability in B-Lymphoid Malignancies
Robinson M, Li Q, Zhang C, Zhan C, Cheng Z, Kume K, Cosgun K, Kothari S, Agadzhanian N, Nakada D, Müschen M. Identification of Nuclear NAD+ Salvage As a Therapeutic Vulnerability in B-Lymphoid Malignancies. Blood 2024, 144: 4164-4164. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2024-205729.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchB-ALL cell linesB-ALLB cellsCell linesTherapeutic vulnerabilitiesGene dependenciesNAD+ synthesisMature B-cell lymphomasElimination of B cellsTreatment of B-ALLNAD+ salvageChemotherapy-based regimensEffects of NAMPT inhibitionB-cell depletionB-cell lymphomaB-lymphoid malignanciesB-ALL cellsNAMPT inhibitorsInhibition of NAMPTATP-utilizing enzymesNAD+ salvage pathwayDrug repurposing platformNAD biosynthetic pathwayNear-complete ablationDe novo pathwayMechanism of Negative Feedback Regulation of Oncogenic BCR-Signaling in Mature B-Cell Lymphoma
Sun R, Lee J, Robinson M, Kume K, Zhan C, Cheng Z, Cosgun K, Chan L, Leveille E, Kothari S, Katz S, Ma N, Vykunta V, Shy B, Hodson D, Marson A, Vaidehi N, Müschen M. Mechanism of Negative Feedback Regulation of Oncogenic BCR-Signaling in Mature B-Cell Lymphoma. Blood 2024, 144: 3003-3003. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2024-211693.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchB-cell lymphomaGC B cellsB-cell lymphoma cellsB cellsBCR signalingGerminal centersProteolytic cleavageNK cellsLymphoma cellsMantle cell lymphoma xenograftsAggressive B-cell lymphomasMature B-cell lymphomasB-cell lymphoma subtypesGerminal center B cellsSpontaneous germinal centersGlobal phosphoproteomic studiesActivation marker CD69Aggressiveness of diseaseCD25 surface expressionMechanism of negative feedback regulationB cell autoimmunityFollicular dendritic cellsHuman germinal centerCa2+ oscillationsExpressed increased levelsTargeting β-Catenin Protein Degradation in Refractory B-Cell Malignancies
Cosgun K, Robinson M, Agadzhanian N, Berning P, Fonseca-Arce D, Leveille E, Kothari S, Davids M, Jellusova J, Müschen M. Targeting β-Catenin Protein Degradation in Refractory B-Cell Malignancies. Blood 2024, 144: 1412. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2024-208598.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchProtein degradationRepression of MYCTranscriptional repression of MYCTranscriptional repressionPromote survivalProteasome inhibitorsProtein degradation pathwaysCell typesN-terminal residuesInduce cell deathRefractory B-cell malignanciesB-cateninB-cell malignanciesRNAi screenInteractome studiesB cell selectionRepressive complexesGene dependenciesProteasomal degradationB cellsChemogenomic screensProteasome inhibitor bortezomibActivated mycDeletion of Ctnnb1Cell deathMetabolic Determinants of Ferroptosis in B-Cell Lymphoma
Leveille E, Bramson E, Robinson M, Bertomeu T, Chatr-Aryamontri A, Kothari S, Müschen M. Metabolic Determinants of Ferroptosis in B-Cell Lymphoma. Blood 2024, 144: 976-976. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2024-209077.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchB-cell lymphomaB-cell malignanciesB cellsSensitivity to ferroptosisLipid membrane remodelingFerroptosis inducersMyeloid leukemiaSolid tumorsMembrane remodelingCRISPR screensGene dependenciesAssociated with significantly worse survivalTreatment of B-cell lymphomaB-cell lymphoma modelElimination of B cellsPUFA metabolismCysteine-glutamate antiporterCell deathMature splenic B cellsTherapy-resistant tumorsNon-apoptotic form of cell deathAnalysis of clinical dataDominant-negative p53Vulnerability to ferroptosisWhole-genome CRISPR screenTuning Responses to Polatuzumab Vedotin in B-cell Lymphoma.
Leveille E, Kothari S, Cosgun K, Mlynarczyk C, Müschen M. Tuning Responses to Polatuzumab Vedotin in B-cell Lymphoma. Cancer Discovery 2024, 14: 1577-1580. PMID: 39228298, DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.cd-24-0644.Commentaries, Editorials and Letters
2023
Repurposing GSK3B Small Molecule Inhibitors for Refractory Lymphoid Malignancies
Cosgun K, Robinson M, Oulghazi S, Xu L, Xiao G, Chan L, Lee J, Kume K, Leveille E, Arce D, Khanduja D, Feldhahn N, Song J, Chan W, Chen J, Taketo M, Schjerven H, Jellusova J, Kothari S, Davids M, Müschen M. Repurposing GSK3B Small Molecule Inhibitors for Refractory Lymphoid Malignancies. Blood 2023, 142: 2818. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-190522.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFavorable safety profileSmall molecule inhibitorsT-lymphoid malignancyΒ-catenin degradationLymphoid malignanciesΒ-cateninInteractome studiesSafety profileClinical trialsMolecule inhibitorsLow nanomolar concentrationsΒ-catenin accumulationSolid tumorsRefractory B-cell malignanciesCell deathPK/PD profilesZinc finger proteinRefractory lymphoid malignanciesChIP-seq analysisPhase 2 trialMYC target genesT-cell lymphomaColony formationRapid nuclear accumulationWnt/β-catenin pathwayComputational Discovery and Validation of NAD+ Biosynthesis As Unique Vulnerability in B-Lymphoid Malignancies
Li Q, Robinson M, Leveille E, Zhang C, Sun R, Cheng Z, Kume K, Cosgun K, Kothari S, Khanduja D, Nakada D, Müschen M. Computational Discovery and Validation of NAD+ Biosynthesis As Unique Vulnerability in B-Lymphoid Malignancies. Blood 2023, 142: 418. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-190269.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSmall molecule inhibitorsDrug discovery toolNAMPT inhibitorsCompound screenCell type-specific targetsCell linesMolecule inhibitorsPurine/pyrimidine metabolismTumor cell linesEnergy metabolismSalvage biosynthesis pathwaySolid tumor cell linesB cell developmentCellular energy metabolismB cell signalingAmino acid metabolismCell cycle arrestDiscovery toolDepletion of metabolitesBiosynthesis pathwayCompetitive fitnessRate-limiting enzymeNAMPT deletionConditional mouse modelEnergy stressGenetic Knockin Approaches to Reconstructing DLBCL-Subtypes from Human Germinal Center B-Cells
Khanduja D, Robinson M, Arce D, Klemm L, Leveille E, Kothari S, Caeser R, Hodson D, Müschen M. Genetic Knockin Approaches to Reconstructing DLBCL-Subtypes from Human Germinal Center B-Cells. Blood 2023, 142: 1627. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-190634.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSecondary lymphoid organsGerminal center B cellsMYD88 L265P mutationLymphoid organsLymph nodesB cellsL265P mutationHuman germinal center B cellsDLBCL subtypesNSG miceTonsillar germinal center B cellsLymphoma developmentPreclinical testingLymphoid tissue inducer cellsTransgenic expressionPoor clinical outcomeWild-type mutationsGenetic mouse modelsExon 5GC B cellsNBSGW miceClinical outcomesLTi cellsLymphoid folliclesInducer cellsSeparation of B- and T-Cell-Specific Signaling Molecules Prevents Oncogenic Transformation in Lymphoid Malignancies
Ketzer F, Klemm L, Robinson M, Loucks C, Arce D, Cosgun K, Kothari S, Müschen M. Separation of B- and T-Cell-Specific Signaling Molecules Prevents Oncogenic Transformation in Lymphoid Malignancies. Blood 2023, 142: 1396. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-189221.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchKinase ZAP70Transcriptional regulationTranscription factorsKinase SykDownstream activationT-cell signaling proteinsCRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockoutComparative proteomic analysisNegative selectionFunction of proteinsWild-type cellsCas9-mediated knockoutCo-expressed proteinsPre-malignant cellsT cell linesCellular fitnessTranscription machinerySLP-76Signaling proteinsMalignant transformationSignal transductionAberrant transcriptionProteomic analysisChIP-qPCRNovel key mechanism
2022
Genetic Modeling of B-cell State Transitions for Rational Design of Lymphoma Therapies.
Leveille E, Kothari S, Müschen M. Genetic Modeling of B-cell State Transitions for Rational Design of Lymphoma Therapies. Blood Cancer Discovery 2022, 4: 8-11. PMID: 36534735, PMCID: PMC9816816, DOI: 10.1158/2643-3230.bcd-22-0180.Commentaries, Editorials and Letters