2007
The visual scoring of sleep in adults.
Silber MH, Ancoli-Israel S, Bonnet MH, Chokroverty S, Grigg-Damberger MM, Hirshkowitz M, Kapen S, Keenan SA, Kryger MH, Penzel T, Pressman MR, Iber C. The visual scoring of sleep in adults. Journal Of Clinical Sleep Medicine 2007, 3: 121-31. PMID: 17557422, DOI: 10.5664/jcsm.26814.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus Statements
1999
Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome: Effect of Nasal Dilation, Sleep Stage, and Sleep Position
Bahammam A, Tate R, Manfreda J, Kryger M. Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome: Effect of Nasal Dilation, Sleep Stage, and Sleep Position. Sleep 1999, 22: 592-598. PMID: 10450594, DOI: 10.1093/sleep/22.5.592.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUpper airway resistance syndromeStage 1 sleepSleep positionNasal dilationDesaturation timeSleep architectureExternal nasal dilationArousal indexCardiorespiratory parametersSleep stagesNREM sleepNasal cross-sectional areaExternal nasal dilatorSlow-wave sleepObstructive sleepAirway collapsibilityConsecutive patientsNasal dilatorNasal obstructionResistance syndromeSupine positionIntrapharyngeal pressureIndirect markerWave sleepCrossover design
1996
Effect of severe gastroesophageal reflux on sleep stage in patients with aperistaltic esophagus
Shoenut J, Yamashiro Y, Orr W, Kerr P, Micflikier A, Kryger M. Effect of severe gastroesophageal reflux on sleep stage in patients with aperistaltic esophagus. Digestive Diseases And Sciences 1996, 41: 372-376. PMID: 8601385, DOI: 10.1007/bf02093831.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1988
Sleep Apnea and Body Position during Sleep
George C, Millar T, Kryger M. Sleep Apnea and Body Position during Sleep. Sleep 1988, 11: 90-99. PMID: 3363274, DOI: 10.1093/sleep/11.1.90.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsApnea-hypopnea indexRapid eye movementLateral decubitus positionApnea durationObese patientsSleep apneaDecubitus positionBody positionSleep stagesSevere sleep apneaObstructive sleep apneaNon-REM sleepMajor treatment interventionApnea frequencyOvernight studyPatientsTreatment interventionsApneaNREMEye movementsSleepPrevious studiesPolysomnogramSupinePosition changes
1987
The Effect of Excessive Ethanol Ingestion on Sleep in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Easton P, West P, Meatherall R, Brewster J, Lertzman M, Kryger M. The Effect of Excessive Ethanol Ingestion on Sleep in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Sleep 1987, 10: 224-233. PMID: 3629084, DOI: 10.1093/sleep/10.3.224.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseSevere chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseObstructive pulmonary diseaseSleep timePulmonary diseaseHeart rateEmphysematous chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseExcessive ethanol ingestionSignificant O2 desaturationArterial oxygen saturationIngestion of alcoholDose of ethanolSleep stagesExcessive alcohol ingestionTotal sleep timeMean heart ratePremature ventricular contractionsCOPD altersAlcohol ingestionO2 desaturationEthanol ingestionOxygen saturationVentricular contractionsREM timeSerum ethanolSnoring in Normal Young Adults: Prevalence in Sleep Stages and Associated Changes in Oxygen Saturation, Heart Rate, and Breathing Pattern
Perez-Padilla J, West P, Kryger M. Snoring in Normal Young Adults: Prevalence in Sleep Stages and Associated Changes in Oxygen Saturation, Heart Rate, and Breathing Pattern. Sleep 1987, 10: 249-253. PMID: 3629087, DOI: 10.1093/sleep/10.3.249.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHeart rateContinuous snoringSleep stagesOxygen saturationPrevalence of snoringSignificant O2 desaturationMean heart rateNormal young adultsMean SaO2O2 desaturationDifferent pathogenesisDifferent sleep stagesNormal subjectsBreathing patternLight snorersBreathing frequencySnoringArrhythmiasYoung adultsPrevalenceStage 3Same sleep stageStage 2Associated ChangesSubjects
1983
Sighs During Sleep in Adult Humans
Perez-Padilla R, West P, Kryger M. Sighs During Sleep in Adult Humans. Sleep 1983, 6: 234-243. PMID: 6622880, DOI: 10.1093/sleep/6.3.234.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSleep stage changesCentral apneaGreat intersubject variationExpiratory flowRespiratory centerInspiratory flowEMG activityHeart rateRespiratory rateNormal adultsRespiratory cycleSleepIntersubject variationAdult humansRespiratory controlSleep stagesEEG frequenciesStage 1Normal variabilityPrevious breathStage changesSighsArousalHypoventilationApnea
1980
Chemical Control of Ventilation and Sleep Arterial Oxygen Desaturation in Patients with COPD1–3
Fleetham J, Mezon B, West P, Bradley C, Anthonisen N, Kryger M. Chemical Control of Ventilation and Sleep Arterial Oxygen Desaturation in Patients with COPD1–3. American Journal Of Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 1980, 122: 583-9. PMID: 7436124, DOI: 10.1164/arrd.1980.122.4.583.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsO2 saturationSleep desaturationVentilatory sensitivityRapid eye movement (REM) sleepNocturnal changesArterial oxygen desaturationLowest O2 saturationHypoxic ventilatory responseArterial O2 saturationEye movement sleepHypoxemic COPDNocturnal desaturationOxygen desaturationLung functionBlood gasesVentilatory responseMovement sleepVentilatory controlPatientsMaximal desaturationSleepDesaturationSleep stagesHypercapniaWakefulness