Mobile Stroke Unit Management in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Eligible for Intravenous Thrombolysis
Mac Grory B, Sun J, Alhanti B, Lusk J, Li F, Adeoye O, Furie K, Hasan D, Messe S, Sheth K, Schwamm L, Smith E, Bhatt D, Fonarow G, Saver J, Xian Y, Grotta J. Mobile Stroke Unit Management in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Eligible for Intravenous Thrombolysis. JAMA Neurology 2024, 81 PMID: 39466286, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3659.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEmergency medical servicesEmergency medical service managementMobile stroke unitPrehospital managementSymptomatic intracranial hemorrhageHospital dischargeGlobal disabilityIn-hospital mortalityEfficacy end pointUtility-weighted modified Rankin scaleStroke unit managementAcute ischemic strokeIschemic strokePrimary analytic cohortDiagnosis of ischemic strokeIntravenous thrombolysisAmerican Heart AssociationEnd pointsGuidelines-StrokeUW-mRSSecondary efficacy end pointsMain OutcomesMedical servicesStroke unitAmbulation statusMapping the Ecological Terrain of Stroke Prehospital Delay: A Nationwide Registry Study
Dhand A, Reeves M, Mu Y, Rosner B, Rothfeld-Wehrwein Z, Nieves A, Dhongade V, Jarman M, Bergmark R, Semco R, Ader J, Marshall B, Goedel W, Fonarow G, Smith E, Saver J, Schwamm L, Sheth K. Mapping the Ecological Terrain of Stroke Prehospital Delay: A Nationwide Registry Study. Stroke 2024, 55: 1507-1516. PMID: 38787926, PMCID: PMC11299104, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.123.045521.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSocial Vulnerability IndexPrehospital delayHospital arrivalZIP Code Tabulation AreasEmergency medical servicesCommunity-level social vulnerabilityGuidelines-Stroke registryCommunity socioeconomic statusCommunity-level factorsPatient-level factorsNationwide registry studyAmerican Heart AssociationSocial vulnerabilityCox proportional hazards modelsSocially vulnerable areasAssociated with delaySocial determinantsProportional hazards modelAcute stroke treatmentGeospatial mappingSocioeconomic statusMedical servicesIncreased social vulnerabilityPrimary exposureQuartile 3