2025
Comparative Performance of Machine Learning Models in Reducing Unnecessary Targeted Prostate Biopsies
Chen F, Esmaili R, Khajir G, Zeevi T, Gross M, Leapman M, Sprenkle P, Justice A, Arora S, Weinreb J, Spektor M, Huber S, Humphrey P, Levi A, Staib L, Venkataraman R, Martin D, Onofrey J. Comparative Performance of Machine Learning Models in Reducing Unnecessary Targeted Prostate Biopsies. European Urology Oncology 2025 PMID: 39924390, DOI: 10.1016/j.euo.2025.01.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchProstate cancerPrediction of clinically significant prostate cancerClinical dataProstate-specific antigen levelClinically significant prostate cancerProstate magnetic resonance imagingSeverity of prostate cancerCombination of clinical featuresPrediction of csPCaSignificant prostate cancerProstate Imaging-ReportingCore needle biopsyRetrospective analysis of dataDecision curve analysisReducing unnecessary biopsiesProstate cancer diagnosisReceiver operating characteristic curveArea under the receiver operating characteristic curveFalse-negative rateMagnetic resonance imagingPersonalized risk assessmentAntigen levelsNeedle biopsyPatient ageUnnecessary biopsies
2022
Prediction of Adverse Pathology at Radical Prostatectomy in Grade Group 2 and 3 Prostate Biopsies Using Machine Learning.
Paulson N, Zeevi T, Papademetris M, Leapman MS, Onofrey JA, Sprenkle PC, Humphrey PA, Staib LH, Levi AW. Prediction of Adverse Pathology at Radical Prostatectomy in Grade Group 2 and 3 Prostate Biopsies Using Machine Learning. JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics 2022, 6: e2200016. PMID: 36179281, DOI: 10.1200/cci.22.00016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGrade group 2Prostate biopsyRadical prostatectomyAdverse outcomesGroup 2GG-2Core prostate biopsyProstate cancer outcomesPatient's clinical riskClinical risk assessmentCore needle biopsyOngoing clinical needAdverse outcome predictionRetrospective reviewAdverse pathologyCAPRA scoreEntire cohortCancer outcomesPathologic diagnosisNeedle biopsyClinical riskDisease outcomeProstate cancerBiopsyDisease one
2021
An independent assessment of an artificial intelligence system for prostate cancer detection shows strong diagnostic accuracy
Perincheri S, Levi AW, Celli R, Gershkovich P, Rimm D, Morrow JS, Rothrock B, Raciti P, Klimstra D, Sinard J. An independent assessment of an artificial intelligence system for prostate cancer detection shows strong diagnostic accuracy. Modern Pathology 2021, 34: 1588-1595. PMID: 33782551, PMCID: PMC8295034, DOI: 10.1038/s41379-021-00794-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer CenterCore biopsyPredictive valueDiagnostic accuracyProstate core needle biopsiesCore needle biopsySurgical pathology practiceNegative predictive valueProstate core biopsiesPositive predictive valueProstate cancer detectionStrong diagnostic accuracyPoor quality scansCancer detectionCancer CenterProstate biopsyLeading causeNeedle biopsyTransrectal approachProstate cancerProstatic adenocarcinomaProstate carcinomaBiopsyPathology practiceProstate
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