Association of Childhood Abuse with Incident Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
Anyane-Yeboa A, Casey K, Roberts A, Lopes E, Burke K, Ananthakrishnan A, Richter J, Cozier Y, Koenen K, Chan A, Khalili H. Association of Childhood Abuse with Incident Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Clinical And Translational Gastroenterology 2024 PMID: 39450870, DOI: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000718.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIncident casesCohort of female health professionalsHazard ratios of CDNurses' Health Study IIIncident inflammatory bowel diseaseIncident cases of UCFemale health professionalsRisk of inflammatory bowel diseaseIncident cases of CDIncreased risk of CDInflammatory bowel diseaseRisk of Crohn's diseaseReview of medical recordsCox proportional hazards modelsDiagnosis of inflammatory bowel diseaseRisk of UCHealth professionalsStressful life eventsProportional hazards modelRisk of CDEmotional abuse subscaleSelf-reportHazard ratioLife stressorsStudy IIPrepandemic Resilience to Trauma and COVID-19 Infection in Older Women
Scoglio A, Choi K, Nishimi K, Sampson L, Koenen K, Roberts A, Jha S, Kubzansky L. Prepandemic Resilience to Trauma and COVID-19 Infection in Older Women. Psychosomatic Medicine 2024, 86: 625-632. PMID: 38573019, PMCID: PMC11371542, DOI: 10.1097/psy.0000000000001304.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPsychological resilienceSelf-reportLifetime trauma exposureAssociated with lower riskLow psychological resilienceTrauma exposureCOVID-19-related risk factorsLifetime traumaPsychosocial interventionsNurses' Health Study IIPsychological healthPsychological assetsImprove health outcomesLow riskPhysical healthResilience scoresProtective factorsStudy IIPositive COVID-19 test resultSymptomsCOVID-19 test resultsHealth outcomesCohort participantsCOVID-19 infectionSocio-demographicMultigenerational association between smoking and autism spectrum disorder: findings from a nationwide prospective cohort study
Yim G, Roberts A, Lyall K, Ascherio A, Weisskopf M. Multigenerational association between smoking and autism spectrum disorder: findings from a nationwide prospective cohort study. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2024, 193: 1115-1126. PMID: 38583942, PMCID: PMC11299032, DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwae038.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGrandmother's smokingMother's smokingNurses' Health Study IICohort study subgroupProspective cohort studyNursing reportsOdds ratioNursesCohort studyStudy IISmokingExposure to cigarette smokeCigarette smokingAutism spectrum disorderStudy subgroupsMothersPregnancyMultiple subsequent generationsSpectrum disorderGrandmothersAssociationGrandchildrenAOROddsExposure to environmental insults