2025
A Survey for Human Tissue-Level Determinants of CAV1 Regulation and Function
Jiménez-Jiménez V, Sánchez-Cabo F, Schwartz M, Sánchez-Álvarez M, del Pozo M. A Survey for Human Tissue-Level Determinants of CAV1 Regulation and Function. International Journal Of Molecular Sciences 2025, 26: 3789. PMID: 40332409, PMCID: PMC12027754, DOI: 10.3390/ijms26083789.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGenotype-Tissue ExpressionTranscript levelsProtein-coding genesRNA-seq datasetsUpstream regulatory networkCell type proportionsInter-species comparisonsTissue-specific correlationsChromatin modifiersRegulatory networksPRC2 complexTissue-specific influencesCav1Complexity of human tissuesPhysiological regulationHuman tissuesPhysiological conditionsRegulationMetabolic stimuliCAV1 levelsDisease statesTissue dataInfiltration of immune cellsCellsChromatinDietary oleic acid drives obesogenic adipogenesis via modulation of LXRα signaling
Wing A, Jeffery E, Church C, Goodell J, Saavedra-Peña R, Saha M, Holtrup B, Voisin M, Alavi N, Floody M, Wang Z, Zapadka T, Garabedian M, Varshney R, Rudolph M, Rodeheffer M. Dietary oleic acid drives obesogenic adipogenesis via modulation of LXRα signaling. Cell Reports 2025, 44: 115527. PMID: 40208790, PMCID: PMC12073628, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2025.115527.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdipocyte precursor cellsDietary fatPlasma monounsaturated fatty acidsAssociated with human obesityHuman adipocyte precursor cellsMonounsaturated fatty acidsDietary fat compositionDietary screeningFatty acidsDietary fatty acidsHuman obesityAdipose expansionMetabolic healthObesity epidemicAkt2 signalingLXR activationPrecursor cellsAdipose biologyOleic acidHyperplasiaObesityAdipocyte hyperplasiaDietary oleic acidPhysiological regulationAdipogenesis
2024
Neuroactive steroids fluctuate with regional specificity in the central and peripheral nervous system across the rat estrous cycle
Cioffi L, Diviccaro S, Chrostek G, Caruso D, Garcia-Segura L, Melcangi R, Giatti S. Neuroactive steroids fluctuate with regional specificity in the central and peripheral nervous system across the rat estrous cycle. The Journal Of Steroid Biochemistry And Molecular Biology 2024, 243: 106590. PMID: 39053702, DOI: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2024.106590.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeuroactive steroidsMenstrual cycleNervous systemEstrous cycleRat estrous cycleNeuroactive steroid levelsLevels of pregnenoloneSex steroid hormone levelsOvarian cycleRegulation of nervous functionsPeripheral nervous systemSteroid hormone levelsPsychiatric disordersSteroid patternBrain regionsHormone levelsTherapeutic consequencesNeuropathological eventsPeripheral nervesSteroid levelsNeuroprotective agentsNervous functionSteroidsPhysiological regulationProgesteronePopulation data evidence of interdependence of the limbs of hormonal feedback loops.
Fitzgerald S, Bean N, Falhammar H, Hoermann R, Korem Kohanim Y, Pohlabeln H, Grote Beverborg N, Tomassetti S. Population data evidence of interdependence of the limbs of hormonal feedback loops. Journal Of Endocrinology 2024, 262 PMID: 38727510, DOI: 10.1530/joe-23-0384.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFeedback loopHormonal feedback loopsPhysiological regulationPopulation dataHomeostatic regulation
2022
Myosin light chain phosphatase catalytic subunit dephosphorylates cardiac myosin via mechanisms dependent and independent of the MYPT regulatory subunits
Lee E, Liu Z, Nguyen N, Nairn A, Chang AN. Myosin light chain phosphatase catalytic subunit dephosphorylates cardiac myosin via mechanisms dependent and independent of the MYPT regulatory subunits. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2022, 298: 102296. PMID: 35872014, PMCID: PMC9418503, DOI: 10.1016/j.jbc.2022.102296.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMyosin light chain phosphataseRegulatory light chainRegulatory subunitCatalytic subunitPhosphatase catalytic subunitMain catalytic subunitSmooth muscle myosin light chain phosphataseNon-muscle cellsMuscle myosin light chain phosphataseMyosin regulatory light chainMyosin light chain kinaseLight chain kinasePP1cβTrimeric proteinConditional knockout miceLight chain phosphatasePhosphatase activitySubunitsPhosphate/Chain kinaseMuscle pathogenesisPhysiological regulationKnockout animalsMain isoformsProtein
2020
Regulation of adipose tissue inflammation by interleukin 6
Han MS, White A, Perry RJ, Camporez JP, Hidalgo J, Shulman GI, Davis RJ. Regulation of adipose tissue inflammation by interleukin 6. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2020, 117: 2751-2760. PMID: 31980524, PMCID: PMC7022151, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1920004117.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInterleukin-6Adipose tissue inflammationLow-grade inflammationIndividual cell typesMacrophage infiltrationInflammatory cytokinesTissue inflammationGlucose disposalImmune cellsIL6 productionMouse modelChronic stateAdipose tissueMyeloid cellsTissue infiltrationReceptor αConditional expressionCell typesOxidative metabolismOpposite actionsPhysiological regulationEnergy expenditureCanonical modeInflammationSpecific cells
2013
Uncovering Novel Roles of Nonneuronal Cells in Body Weight Homeostasis and Obesity
Chowen JA, Argente J, Horvath TL. Uncovering Novel Roles of Nonneuronal Cells in Body Weight Homeostasis and Obesity. Endocrinology 2013, 154: 3001-3007. PMID: 23798599, PMCID: PMC3749483, DOI: 10.1210/en.2013-1303.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlial cellsDiverse functionsNovel rolePhysiological functionsNumerous pathologiesPhysiological regulationNonneuronal cellsBody weight homeostasisCentral nervous systemSecondary complicationsWeight homeostasisCellsPathophysiological responsesSystemic metabolismMetabolic controlNervous systemVast lackPoor nutritionStructural supportNeuroendocrine researchObesityAreas of neuroscienceRecent advancesHeterogeneous classRole
2008
Physiology and functioning: Parents’ vagal tone, emotion socialization, and children’s emotion knowledge
Perlman SB, Camras LA, Pelphrey KA. Physiology and functioning: Parents’ vagal tone, emotion socialization, and children’s emotion knowledge. Journal Of Experimental Child Psychology 2008, 100: 308-315. PMID: 18486947, DOI: 10.1016/j.jecp.2008.03.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChildren's emotion knowledgeEmotion knowledgeSocialization behaviorsEmotion socialization behaviorsEmotional facial expressionsFamily emotional expressivenessVagal toneEmotion socializationEmotional expressivenessEmotional developmentCardiac vagal toneFacial expressionsSocialization variablesLaboratory sessionsParentsPhysiological regulationToneChildrenFunctioningBehaviorSocializationSessionsExpressivenessKnowledgeFindings
2007
Development and Physiological Regulation of Intestinal Lipid Absorption. II. Dietary lipid absorption, complex lipid synthesis, and the intracellular packaging and secretion of chylomicrons
Mansbach CM, Gorelick F. Development and Physiological Regulation of Intestinal Lipid Absorption. II. Dietary lipid absorption, complex lipid synthesis, and the intracellular packaging and secretion of chylomicrons. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2007, 293: g645-g650. PMID: 17627968, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00299.2007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLipid absorptionSecretion of chylomicronsEpidemic of obesityDietary lipid absorptionDietary fat absorptionIntestinal lipid absorptionFatty acid transportersFatty acid uptakeDiscovery of familiesLiver fatty acidEndoplasmic reticulumAcid transportersClinical importanceFat absorptionPhysiological functionsIntracellular packagingComplex lipid synthesisLipid synthesisChylomicronsAcid uptakePhysiological regulationRecent advancesAcyltransferasesGolgiObesity
2006
Activation of AMPK α- and γ-isoform complexes in the intact ischemic rat heart
Li J, Coven DL, Miller EJ, Hu X, Young ME, Carling D, Sinusas AJ, Young LH. Activation of AMPK α- and γ-isoform complexes in the intact ischemic rat heart. AJP Heart And Circulatory Physiology 2006, 291: h1927-h1934. PMID: 16648175, DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00251.2006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAMPK activityAMPK complexAlpha subunit activationDifferent subunit isoformsSerine-threonine kinaseCellular metabolic processesGamma subunit isoformsRegulatory betaAlpha-subunit contentHeterotrimeric complexProtein kinaseAMPK αMultiple isoformsKinase activitySubunit isoformsMetabolic processesAMPK phosphorylationAMPKIsoformsPhysiological regulationKinaseMutationsComplexesKey rolePathophysiological importanceSynaptic plasticity mediating leptin's effect on metabolism
Horvath TL. Synaptic plasticity mediating leptin's effect on metabolism. Progress In Brain Research 2006, 153: 47-55. PMID: 16876567, DOI: 10.1016/s0079-6123(06)53002-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimate hypothalamusSynaptic plasticityEnergy homeostasisShort-term fastingLeptin effectsHypothalamic regulationSynaptic inputsNeuromodulator systemsPeptidergic circuitsHypothalamusNonhuman primatesPathological conditionsBasic wiringMetabolic statePhysiological regulationHomeostasisMetabolic circuitsRodent speciesRatsFastingMicePlasticityResponse
2003
Tissue- and agonist-specific regulation of human and murine plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 promoters in transgenic mice
Eren M, Painter CA, Gleaves LA, Schoenhard JA, Atkinson JB, Brown NJ, Vaughan DE. Tissue- and agonist-specific regulation of human and murine plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 promoters in transgenic mice. Journal Of Thrombosis And Haemostasis 2003, 1: 2389-2396. PMID: 14629474, DOI: 10.1046/j.1538-7836.2003.00437.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAngiotensin IIAnimalsGene Expression RegulationGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansImmunohistochemistryLipopolysaccharidesLuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, TransgenicOrgan SpecificityPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Promoter Regions, GeneticTissue DistributionTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1ConceptsTranscriptional responseMurine PAI-1Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 promoterPhysiological regulationPAI-1 promoterPlasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) expressionGreen fluorescent proteinAgonist-specific regulationTranscription factorsTransgenic strategiesTransgenic miceDNA sequencesPAI-1 expressionHeterologous promoterAng IIQuantitative regulationRegulatory mechanismsRegulatory factorsFluorescent proteinKb promoterTransgenic animalsPhysiological relevancePromoterFunctional studiesEGFP expression
2001
Notch1 Regulates Maturation of CD4+ and CD8+ Thymocytes by Modulating TCR Signal Strength
Izon D, Punt J, Xu L, Karnell F, Allman D, Myung P, Boerth N, Pui J, Koretzky G, Pear W. Notch1 Regulates Maturation of CD4+ and CD8+ Thymocytes by Modulating TCR Signal Strength. Immunity 2001, 14: 253-264. PMID: 11290335, DOI: 10.1016/s1074-7613(01)00107-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD5 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationDNA-Binding ProteinsFlow CytometryGene Expression RegulationHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansJurkat CellsLectins, C-TypeLiverMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, TransgenicNFATC Transcription FactorsNuclear ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticReceptor, Notch1Receptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Cell SurfaceResponse ElementsSignal TransductionThymus GlandTranscription Factor AP-1Transcription FactorsConceptsTCR signal strengthCell fate decisionsJurkat T cellsTCR-mediated signalingT cell developmentFate decisionsMultiple lineagesNotch signalingDevelopmental arrestCell developmentNotch expressionThymocyte developmentTCR stimulationRetroviral expressionT cellsPhysiological regulationSingle-positive T cellsTCR transgenic thymocytesDifferentiation of immatureTransgenic thymocytesNotch1Maturation of CD4SignalingMouse thymocytesThymocytes
1999
Estrogen and microglia: A regulatory system that affects the brain
Mor G, Nilsen J, Horvath T, Bechmann I, Brown S, Garcia‐Segura L, Naftolin F. Estrogen and microglia: A regulatory system that affects the brain. Developmental Neurobiology 1999, 40: 484-496. PMID: 10453051, DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4695(19990915)40:4<484::aid-neu6>3.0.co;2-c.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSex hormonesRat microglial cellsSecretion of cytokinesPresence of estrogenGlial cell typesMicroglial functionEstrogen actionMicroglial cellsGonadal steroidsGlial cellsSteroid actionNeuroendocrine eventsMicrogliaPresent review detailsGrowth factorEstrogenBrainPhysiological regulationHormoneCell typesReview detailsNew studiesRegulatory actionCellsRegulatory functions
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