2024
Research Priorities in Pediatric Asthma Morbidity: Addressing the Impacts of Systemic Racism on Children with Asthma in the United States. An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report
Lovinsky-Desir S, Riley I, Bryant-Stephens T, De Keyser H, Forno E, Kozik A, Louisias M, Matsui E, Sheares B, Thakur N, Apter A, Beck A, Bentley-Edwards K, Berkowitz C, Braxton C, Dean J, Jones C, Koinis-Mitchell D, Okelo S, Taylor-Cousar J, Teach S, Wechsler M, Gaffin J, Federico M. Research Priorities in Pediatric Asthma Morbidity: Addressing the Impacts of Systemic Racism on Children with Asthma in the United States. An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report. Annals Of The American Thoracic Society 2024, 21: 1349-1364. PMID: 39352175, PMCID: PMC11451894, DOI: 10.1513/annalsats.202407-767st.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImpact of systemic racismAsthma morbidityChildhood asthmaSocial determinants of healthAsthma health outcomesPediatric asthma morbidityDeterminants of healthSystemic racismCommunity engagementDrivers of disparitiesEmergency department visitsResearch teamChildhood asthma outcomesImpact of interventionsMultidisciplinary research teamEffects of systemic racismInnovative study designsImpact of racismAsthma disparitiesSocial determinantsHealthcare accessAsthma outcomesHealth outcomesDepartment visitsEvaluate interventionsInterrogating and Uprooting Systemic Racism in the Emergency Department
Sangal R, Khidir H, Agarwal A. Interrogating and Uprooting Systemic Racism in the Emergency Department. JAMA Health Forum 2024, 5: e242347. PMID: 39177981, DOI: 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2024.2347.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2023
Structural Racism, Lifestyle Behaviors, and Obesity-related Cancers among Black and Hispanic/Latino Adults in the United States: A Narrative Review.
Pichardo M, Ferrucci L, Molina Y, Esserman D, Irwin M. Structural Racism, Lifestyle Behaviors, and Obesity-related Cancers among Black and Hispanic/Latino Adults in the United States: A Narrative Review. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention 2023, 32: 1498-1507. PMID: 37650844, PMCID: PMC10872641, DOI: 10.1158/1055-9965.epi-22-1147.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBlack or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoHumansLife StyleNeoplasmsObesitySystemic RacismUnited StatesConceptsHispanic/Latino adultsObesity-related cancersLifestyle behaviorsLatino adultsLifestyle guidelinesCancer preventionPoor lifestyle behaviorsU.S. Hispanic/Latino adultsHealthful lifestyle behaviorsCause of deathHealthy lifestyle choicesChronic diseasesCardiovascular diseaseCommon causeCancer riskNarrative reviewBlack adultsDisproportionate burdenObesityCancerAdultsLifestyle choicesDiseasePreventionDeathUndoing Institutional and Racial Trauma Through Interprofessional, Trauma-Informed Education.
Black C, Shamaskin-Garroway A, Arquilla E, Roessler E, Wilkins K. Undoing Institutional and Racial Trauma Through Interprofessional, Trauma-Informed Education. The AMA Journal Of Ethic 2023, 25: e324-331. PMID: 37132617, DOI: 10.1001/amajethics.2023.324.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCurriculumDiversity, Equity, InclusionEducation, MedicalHumansInterprofessional EducationSystemic RacismStructural Racism in Psychiatric Research Careers: Eradicating Barriers to a More Diverse Workforce
Widge A, Jordan A, Kraguljac N, Sullivan C, Wilson S, Benton T, Alpert J, Carpenter L, Krystal J, Nemeroff C, Dzirasa K. Structural Racism in Psychiatric Research Careers: Eradicating Barriers to a More Diverse Workforce. American Journal Of Psychiatry 2023, 180: 645-659. PMID: 37073513, PMCID: PMC11227892, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.20220685.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStructural Racism, the Social Determination of Health, and Health Inequities: The Intersecting Impacts of Housing and Mass Incarceration
Blankenship K, Rosenberg A, Schlesinger P, Groves A, Keene D. Structural Racism, the Social Determination of Health, and Health Inequities: The Intersecting Impacts of Housing and Mass Incarceration. American Journal Of Public Health 2023, 113: s58-s64. PMID: 36696621, PMCID: PMC9877374, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2022.307116.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStructural racismHealth inequitiesMass incarcerationConceptualization of racismAffordable housing optionsImpact of housingRacist practicesRace inequitiesHousing optionsSegregated neighborhoodsPublic health researchersRacismUS societySocial determinationBlack peopleRacial health disparitiesHealth equityHousingSocial determinantsInequitiesNew formsHealth researchersPolicyIncarcerationHealth disparities
2022
The Use of Race in Risk Assessment Tools Contributes to Systemic Racism
Dlott C, O’Connor M, Wiznia D. The Use of Race in Risk Assessment Tools Contributes to Systemic Racism. Journal Of Racial And Ethnic Health Disparities 2022, 10: 1-3. PMID: 36414930, DOI: 10.1007/s40615-022-01451-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTotal joint arthroplastyRisk of complicationsRisk of surgeryTotal joint replacementRisk assessment toolPerioperative riskRisk calculatorPatient raceJoint arthroplastyDecision-making discussionsJoint replacementInclusion of raceComplicationsPatientsSurgeryRiskAssessment toolReadmissionArthroplastyOsteoarthritisHipRaceSurgeonsAssociation of Distress Due to Systemic Racism and Racial Disparities With Psychopathology and Suicidal Ideation Among US Veterans During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Jegede O, Na PJ, Haeny AM, Krystal JH, Pietrzak RH. Association of Distress Due to Systemic Racism and Racial Disparities With Psychopathology and Suicidal Ideation Among US Veterans During the COVID-19 Pandemic. The Journal Of Clinical Psychiatry 2022, 83 PMID: 35921504, PMCID: PMC10228546, DOI: 10.4088/jcp.22br14410.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMitigating structural racism to reduce inequities in sepsis outcomes: a mixed methods, longitudinal intervention study
Linnander EL, Ayedun A, Boatright D, Ackerman-Barger K, Morgenthaler TI, Ray N, Roy B, Simpson S, Curry LA. Mitigating structural racism to reduce inequities in sepsis outcomes: a mixed methods, longitudinal intervention study. BMC Health Services Research 2022, 22: 975. PMID: 35907839, PMCID: PMC9338573, DOI: 10.1186/s12913-022-08331-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBlack or African AmericanHealth Care CostsHispanic or LatinoHumansLongitudinal StudiesRacismSepsisSystemic RacismUnited StatesConceptsSepsis careSepsis outcomeHealth systemCause of mortalityUS healthcare costsComplex health outcomesAfrican American/BlackNon-Hispanic white populationU.S. health systemLongitudinal intervention studySepsis complicationsStandard careClinical outcomesAmerican/BlackClinical managementMethodsOur aimHealthcare costsHealth outcomesIntervention studiesEarly identificationProspective interventionCareWhite populationDiscussionThis studyInterventionAssociation of COVID-19 and Endemic Systemic Racism With Postpartum Anxiety and Depression Among Black Birthing Individuals
Njoroge W, White LK, Waller R, Forkpa M, Himes MM, Morgan K, Seidlitz J, Chaiyachati BH, Barzilay R, Kornfield SL, Parish-Morris J, Rodriguez Y, Riis V, Burris HH, Elovitz MA, Gur RE. Association of COVID-19 and Endemic Systemic Racism With Postpartum Anxiety and Depression Among Black Birthing Individuals. JAMA Psychiatry 2022, 79: 600-609. PMID: 35416928, PMCID: PMC9008565, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.0597.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchThe influence of structural racism, pandemic stress, and SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy with adverse birth outcomes
Janevic T, Lieb W, Ibroci E, Lynch J, Lieber M, Molenaar NM, Rommel AS, de Witte L, Ohrn S, Carreño JM, Krammer F, Zapata LB, Snead MC, Brody RI, Jessel RH, Sestito S, Adler A, Afzal O, Gigase F, Missall R, Carrión D, Stone J, Bergink V, Dolan SM, Howell EA, Group K. The influence of structural racism, pandemic stress, and SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy with adverse birth outcomes. American Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM 2022, 4: 100649. PMID: 35462058, PMCID: PMC9022447, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2022.100649.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSARS-CoV-2 infectionGestational age infantsGestational age newbornsPreterm birthAdverse birth outcomesBirth outcomesZone improvement plan codeRelative riskPandemic-related stressPublic insuranceElectronic medical record databasePregnant personsSerologic enzyme-linked immunosorbentBody mass indexLog-binomial regressionMedical record databaseCOVID-19 mortality ratesEnzyme-linked immunosorbentNeighborhood measuresProspective cohortHighest quartileAdjusted analysisMass indexInsurance statusMaternal ageBlack, Indigenous, and Trainees of Color Stress and Resilience: The Role of Training and Education in Decolonizing Psychology
Pinedo A, Caso T, Rivera R, Carballea D, Louis E. Black, Indigenous, and Trainees of Color Stress and Resilience: The Role of Training and Education in Decolonizing Psychology. Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice And Policy 2022, 14: s140-s147. PMID: 35130018, DOI: 10.1037/tra0001187.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRole of trainingPsychology trainingTrainees of ColorLiberation psychologyCritical race theoryPsychological harmExperiential knowledgePeople of colorPsychologyGraduate trainingInstitutional racismMinoritized communitiesRace theorySystemic racismSystem-wide changesEquitable systemPractice informStatus quoFoster resistanceTrainingCulture shiftTraineesRacismIndigenousDeleterious consequencesConceptualizing, Contextualizing, and Operationalizing Race in Quantitative Health Sciences Research
Lett E, Asabor E, Beltrán S, Cannon AM, Arah OA. Conceptualizing, Contextualizing, and Operationalizing Race in Quantitative Health Sciences Research. The Annals Of Family Medicine 2022, 20: 2792. PMID: 35045967, PMCID: PMC8959750, DOI: 10.1370/afm.2792.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsHealth EquityHealth Status DisparitiesHumansPopulation HealthRacismSystemic RacismUnited States
2021
Applying Anti-racism to Clinical Care and Research
Haeny AM, Holmes SC, Williams MT. Applying Anti-racism to Clinical Care and Research. JAMA Psychiatry 2021, 78: 1187-1188. PMID: 34468708, PMCID: PMC9211069, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.2329.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
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