2025
Pediatric Fellows and Their Ability to Meet Minimum Supervision Levels at Graduation.
Weiss P, Schwartz A, Boyer D, Chess P, Fussell J, McGann K, Moffatt M, Herman B, Turner D, Pitts S, Langhan M, High P, James S, Karnik R, Aye T, Stafford D, Rama J, Robinson B, Hsu D, Sauer C, Mehta J, Atlas M, Curran M, Mahan J, McFadden V, Kamin D, Kesselheim J, Czaja A, Dammann C, George R, Lopez M, Torres O, Mink R. Pediatric Fellows and Their Ability to Meet Minimum Supervision Levels at Graduation. 2025, 156 PMID: 40518135, DOI: 10.1542/peds.2025-070682.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEntrustable professional activitiesPediatric fellowsSupervision levelPediatric subspecialty fellowsAmerican Board of PediatricsCertificate dataClinical competency committeeSubspecialty board certificationPatient careCertification ratesSubspecialty fellowsBoard certificationProgram directorsCompetency committeeAmerican BoardSubspecialty certification examinationsCertification examinationSubspecialtyGraduating fellowsPediatricFellowGraduatesSupervisionReadinessCareAcademic Surgeon Financial Compensation in the US: Trends from 2017 to 2023.
Flores-Pérez P, Futela D, Rancu A, Febre D, Alperovich M, Malhotra A. Academic Surgeon Financial Compensation in the US: Trends from 2017 to 2023. Journal Of The American College Of Surgeons 2025 PMID: 40492641, DOI: 10.1097/xcs.0000000000001481.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImpact of Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization on Obstetrics and Gynecology Training 1 Year Later: Qualitative Analysis of Physician Perspectives
Andiman S, Beckham A, Halder G, DiCarlo-Meacham A, Winkelman W, Kim-Fine S, Rogers R, Iglesia C, Grimes C, Consortium S. Impact of Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization on Obstetrics and Gynecology Training 1 Year Later: Qualitative Analysis of Physician Perspectives. Women's Health Issues 2025 PMID: 40480850, DOI: 10.1016/j.whi.2025.04.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPatient careQualitative studyReviewer resolved discrepanciesPatient care experiencesPatient-physician relationshipReproductive health careOnline focus groupsMoral distressCare experiencesDobbs v.Physicians' perspectivesHealth careFocus groupsGynecology physiciansMedical educationTraining programJackson Women’s Health OrganizationCareProtective statePhysiciansGynecology trainingGynecology traineesPhysician moraleHealth OrganizationObstetricsA Novel Electronic Health Record-Integrated Clinical Pathway for Nephrolithiasis: Development and Management Outcomes.
Lokeshwar S, Choksi A, Smani S, Heacock D, Kanaparthy N, Shaheen D, Dashevsky M, Martin T, Singh D, Motamedinia P, Sangal R. A Novel Electronic Health Record-Integrated Clinical Pathway for Nephrolithiasis: Development and Management Outcomes. Urology Practice 2025, 101097upj0000000000000847. PMID: 40459510, DOI: 10.1097/upj.0000000000000847.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEmergency departmentRenal colicClinical pathwayPain controlEvidence-based pain managementED patient careInadequate discharge planningAcute renal colicMedical expulsive therapyUrological follow-upMann-Whitney <i>Retrospective cohort studyEnhanced pain controlDischarge planningHealth systemDischarge practicesKetorolac doseOpioid alternativesPatient careExpulsive therapyLidocaine usePathway useOpioid useStandard carePain managementHuman vs. AI: A comparative effectiveness study of large language models for automated biomarker extraction.
Hung T, Shin E, Yu Y, Riaz N, Lee N, Kang J. Human vs. AI: A comparative effectiveness study of large language models for automated biomarker extraction. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2025, 43: e13605-e13605. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2025.43.16_suppl.e13605.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHPV statusLanguage modelMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterHead & neck cancerNatural language processing capabilitiesCancer registry reportsProcessing timeLanguage processing capabilitiesIndividual patient careComparative effectiveness studiesManual extractionBiomarker dataP16 statusP16+Neck cancerPatient careEnhance scalabilityF1 scoreOncology populationHPVReal-time integrationScalable solutionRegistry reportsCancer CenterP16Linear and Area Coverage With Closed Incision Negative Pressure Therapy Management: International Multidisciplinary Consensus Recommendations
Singh D, Alton T, Alvand A, de Toledo P, Chatterjee A, Dillavou E, Djohan R, Ortega A, Pieri A, Sumpio B, Willy C, Zelle B, Cooper H. Linear and Area Coverage With Closed Incision Negative Pressure Therapy Management: International Multidisciplinary Consensus Recommendations. International Wound Journal 2025, 22: e70677. PMID: 40432310, PMCID: PMC12117191, DOI: 10.1111/iwj.70677.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsClosed incision negative pressure therapyReticulated open cell foamReticulated open cell foam dressingConsensus statementMultidisciplinary consensus recommendationsImprove surgical outcomesNegative pressure therapyMultidisciplinary panel of expertsIncision typeSurgical outcomesPressure therapyIncision healingSurgical proceduresClinician decision-makingConsensus recommendationsRisk factorsConsensus panelPanel of expertsMultidisciplinary panelFoam dressingTherapy managementIncisionMultidisciplinary collaborationPatient careBurnout in Burn Surgeons: A Survey of Burn Surgeon Wellness
Ivanko A, Miles M, Schoen J, Phelan H, Brown N, Romanowski K, Kahn S, Savetamal A, Jain A, Saraswat A, Holmes J, Kagan R, Carter J. Burnout in Burn Surgeons: A Survey of Burn Surgeon Wellness. Journal Of Burn Care & Research 2025, iraf089. PMID: 40382783, DOI: 10.1093/jbcr/iraf089.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBurn careAmerican Burn AssociationMeet job demandsWell-beingBurn AssociationSelf-reported well-beingEnhance well-beingBurn care specialistsSurgeon wellnessMitigate burnoutCare specialistsCare availabilityPatient careSurgeon shortageRetention challengesWorkload factorsIdentified stressorsCareLikert scaleJob demandsChi-squareBurn surgeonsT-testPersonal activitiesCareer satisfactionData Sharing's Different Meanings: A Hierarchy of Privacy and Ethical Challenges.
Koppel R, Schreiber R, Kaplan B. Data Sharing's Different Meanings: A Hierarchy of Privacy and Ethical Challenges. Studies In Health Technology And Informatics 2025, 327: 989-990. PMID: 40380627, DOI: 10.3233/shti250520.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchExperiences of U.S. frontline physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study
Whitney R, Gosdin M, Loureiro S, Miller M, Melnikow J, Kravitz R. Experiences of U.S. frontline physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study. Archives Of Public Health 2025, 83: 122. PMID: 40336105, PMCID: PMC12057006, DOI: 10.1186/s13690-025-01609-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPatient careSelf-careExperiences of COVID-19 patientsPhysician self-careSystem-level facilitatorsDisruption to patient carePatient care deliveryCOVID-19 pandemicResultsThree overarching themesThematic analysis approachHealthcare system organizationBackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemicOrganizational supportBarrier subthemesClinician wellbeingCare deliveryOverarching themesConfronted physiciansInterpersonal barriersFrontline physiciansThematic analysisFocus groupsDescriptive studyPoor communicationQualitative studyProtecting our nursing and healthcare workers with comprehensive strategies for preventing violence and promoting safety: An American Academy of Nursing consensus paper
Schimmels J, Iennaco J, Delaney K, Hauenstein E, Sharp D, Brewer-Smyth K, Kverno K, Patch M, Cadena S, Blaakman S, Arends R, Beeber L. Protecting our nursing and healthcare workers with comprehensive strategies for preventing violence and promoting safety: An American Academy of Nursing consensus paper. Nursing Outlook 2025, 73: 102425. PMID: 40334529, DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2025.102425.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAmerican Academy of NursingWorkplace violence preventionAmerican AcademyNursing voiceWorkplace safetyHealthcare workforceHealthcare workplaceHealth careNursesPatient carePractice exemplarsHealthcare workersConsensus paperHealthcarePromote safetyWell-beingViolence preventionOrganizational outcomesCareOccurrence of violencePolicy changesPolicy dialoguePrevent violenceComprehensive strategyWorkplaceDevelopment of a Central Research Infrastructure that Supports Interdisciplinary Clinical Research and the Adoption of Evidence-Based Practices in the Healthcare Settings
Hrdlicka H, Grevelding P, Rosenblum D, Meyer A, Cullen L, Gilhuly R, Pernigotti D, Corbett J, Morley S, Meise E, Conklin R. Development of a Central Research Infrastructure that Supports Interdisciplinary Clinical Research and the Adoption of Evidence-Based Practices in the Healthcare Settings. Archives Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation 2025, 106: e2. DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2025.03.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEvidence-based projectHealthcare professionalsQuality InitiativeAdoption of evidence-based practicesIRB-approved research studyInterdisciplinary clinical researchEvidence-based practiceImprove patient careImprove patient outcomesLevel of trainingSpecialty healthcareClinical researchHealthcare settingsPatient needsPatient careResearch infrastructureNon-academic settingsParticipant enrollmentHealthcare innovationHealthcareStudy designPatient outcomesCo-investigatorsConference abstractsProfessionalsEvaluating factors impacting early career physician-scientists’ decisions to continue research careers in the United States of America
Farhat K, Obradovic A, Siebert A, Tun H, Noch E, Kwan J. Evaluating factors impacting early career physician-scientists’ decisions to continue research careers in the United States of America. BMC Medical Education 2025, 25: 564. PMID: 40247298, PMCID: PMC12007356, DOI: 10.1186/s12909-025-07144-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhysician-scientistsTraining programGraduates of training programsEarly-career physician-scientistsFisher's exact testWork-life balanceStages of clinical trainingMaintain work-life balancePhysician-scientist workforcePatient careExact testMethodsA surveyClinical trainingIncomplete responseUnited StatesLack of fundingNational surveyChi-squareCompare differencesSeeking employmentScientific innovationScientific trackResearch careerVulnerable communitiesResearch fundingSpontaneous esophageal rupture resulting in formation of multiple pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysms: A case report
Becker L, Cornman-Homonoff J. Spontaneous esophageal rupture resulting in formation of multiple pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysms: A case report. Radiology Case Reports 2025, 20: 3352-3355. PMID: 40297258, PMCID: PMC12035716, DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.03.083.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPulmonary artery pseudoaneurysmSpontaneous esophageal ruptureEsophageal ruptureArtery pseudoaneurysmDegree of clinical suspicionLife-threatening conditionSurgical resectionClinical suspicionEndovascular embolizationNecrotizing pneumoniaCase reportInterventional radiologyPrompt interventionPseudoaneurysmPatientsRupturePatient careResectionEmbolizationSurgeryPneumoniaSuspicionPapDiagnosisRadiologyThe Value of Radiology Consultation: Effort Allocation, Clinical Impact, and Untapped Opportunities
Iftikhar S, Rahmani S, Zaree O, Kertam A, Farquhar T, Tu L. The Value of Radiology Consultation: Effort Allocation, Clinical Impact, and Untapped Opportunities. Journal Of The American College Of Radiology 2025 PMID: 40204166, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacr.2025.04.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConsulting workWorking hoursArtificial intelligence-based technologiesValue-based reimbursement modelsCurrent Procedural Terminology billing codesEffort allocationUntapped opportunitiesProcedural terminology billing codesCost of timeImpact patient careFormal mechanismsAd hocFuture of radiologyNoninterpretive tasksNon-face-to-facePatient careGroup practiceReimbursement modelsConsultation codesBilling codesInterpretation of imagesIndividual radiologistsMultidisciplinary conferenceCodeEquitable reimbursementPerioperative Critical Care Point-of-care Ultrasound
Sams S, Deshpande R. Perioperative Critical Care Point-of-care Ultrasound. Critical Care Clinics 2025, 41: 609-624. PMID: 40484624, DOI: 10.1016/j.ccc.2025.02.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdvancing Women Physicians in Academic Medicine: A Scoping Review
Purkey N, Han P, Woodward A, Davis A, Johnston L, Klein R, Krawczeski C, Leeman K, Machut K, Patel M, Scala M, McBride M. Advancing Women Physicians in Academic Medicine: A Scoping Review. Academic Medicine 2025, 100: 860-870. PMID: 40137941, DOI: 10.1097/acm.0000000000006052.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWomen physiciansScoping reviewAcademic medicineNonphysician health care workersSelf-perceived improvementFull-text reviewHealth care workersEvaluation of educational programsRandomized controlled trialsKirkpatrick frameworkFemale physiciansRates of attritionPatient careRecruitment of womenCare workersAbstract screeningMentorship programOutcome measuresTraining programControlled trialsEducation programsPhysiciansInterventionCareer development programsLevels of evaluationElectronic health record nudges to optimize guideline-directed medical therapy for heart failure
Fuery M, Clark K, Sikand N, Tabtabai S, Sen S, Wilson F, Desai N, Ahmad T, Samsky M. Electronic health record nudges to optimize guideline-directed medical therapy for heart failure. Heart Failure Reviews 2025, 30: 771-776. PMID: 40106122, DOI: 10.1007/s10741-025-10503-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsElectronic health recordsClinical decision supportGuideline-directed medical therapyPotential of electronic health recordsElectronic health record systemsDiverse healthcare settingsGDMT adherenceCare qualityClinician workflowHealth recordsAlert contentHF careHealthcare settingsPatient careInformed treatment decisionsTargeted alertingQuality gapEnhanced usabilityImprove heart failureHeart failureDecision supportReal-timeCareTreatment decisionsAlerting strategyWorkplace bullying among medical laboratory professionals in Ghana: insights from self-reported experiences, challenges to mitigation structures, and coping strategies
Duah E, Ephraim R, Kotam G, Kumordzi S, Amoah S, Addy N, Kwashie S, Rahamani A. Workplace bullying among medical laboratory professionals in Ghana: insights from self-reported experiences, challenges to mitigation structures, and coping strategies. BMC Health Services Research 2025, 25: 310. PMID: 40001166, PMCID: PMC11853304, DOI: 10.1186/s12913-025-12458-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedical laboratory professionalsLaboratory professionalsPatient careConfidence intervalsCross-sectional surveyRevised Negative Acts QuestionnaireSelf-reported experiencesBackgroundWorkplace bullyingNegative Acts QuestionnaireConclusionThe high prevalenceWorkplace bullyingHealthcare professionalsUrban counterpartsBachelor's degree holdersDegree holdersHigher oddsNAQ-RCoping strategiesOdds ratioRural professionalsActs QuestionnaireLogistic regressionDemographic informationProfessionalsWorkplace characteristicsPericardial Disease: Contemporary Techniques and Management
Bae J, Saleh A, Hu J, Setaro J, Altin S. Pericardial Disease: Contemporary Techniques and Management. Current Treatment Options In Cardiovascular Medicine 2025, 27: 23. DOI: 10.1007/s11936-025-01081-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTreatment of recurrent pericarditisManagement of pericardial diseasesImmunosuppressive therapyRecurrent pericarditisTransthoracic echocardiographySignificant management challengeRefractory casesRecurrence ratePericardial diseaseTherapeutic optionsPharmacological therapyTherapeutic advancesClinical trialsTherapeutic approachesPoor visualizationDiagnostic precisionTherapyPatientsDiseaseDiagnostic techniquesSymptom burdenEvidence-basedPatient careTransthoracicEchocardiographyPatient safety as a measure of resilience in US hospitals: central line-associated bloodstream infections, July 2020 through June 2021
Sapiano M, Dudeck M, Patel P, Binder A, Kofman A, Kuhar D, Pillai S, Stuckey M, Edwards J, Benin A. Patient safety as a measure of resilience in US hospitals: central line-associated bloodstream infections, July 2020 through June 2021. Infection Control And Hospital Epidemiology 2025, 46: 341-347. PMID: 39948082, DOI: 10.1017/ice.2024.167.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPatient safetyCentral line daysStaff shortagesUS hospitalsAcute care hospitalsCenters for Disease Control and Prevention's National Healthcare Safety NetworkLine daysNational Healthcare Safety NetworkCentral line-associated bloodstream infectionsLine-associated bloodstream infectionsRate of CLABSICOVID-19 pandemicSafe careStaffing shortagesHospital characteristicsPatient careMeasures of resilienceHealthcare systemCare hospitalMeasure stressorsDevelopment of policiesReporting of dataCOVID-19Risk adjustmentLevel of COVID-19
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