17α-estradiol, a lifespan-extending compound, attenuates liver fibrosis by modulating collagen turnover rates in male mice
Ali Mondal S, Sathiaseelan R, Mann S, Kamal M, Luo W, Saccon T, Isola J, Peelor F, Li T, Freeman W, Miller B, Stout M. 17α-estradiol, a lifespan-extending compound, attenuates liver fibrosis by modulating collagen turnover rates in male mice. AJP Endocrinology And Metabolism 2022, 324: e120-e134. PMID: 36516471, PMCID: PMC9902223, DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.00256.2022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLiver fibrosisMale miceCombination hormone replacement therapyMatrix metalloproteinase-2 activityHepatic stellate cell activationChronic liver diseaseHormone replacement therapySubset of womenMetalloproteinase-2 activityStellate cell activationGrowth factor-β1Proinflammatory macrophage activationFibrotic burdenCollagen synthesis ratesChronic treatmentLiver diseaseReplacement therapyCytokine expressionMacrophage contentImmune cellsTGF-β1Estrogen signalingHSC activationFactor-β1Macrophage activation