2023
Desirability of outcome ranking for obstetrical trials: illustration and application to the ARRIVE trial
SANDOVAL G, GROBMAN W, EVANS S, RICE M, CLIFTON R, CHAUHAN S, COSTANTINE M, GIBSON K, LONGO M, METZ T, MILLER E, PARRY S, REDDY U, ROUSE D, SIMHAN H, THORP J, TITA A, SAADE G, Network E. Desirability of outcome ranking for obstetrical trials: illustration and application to the ARRIVE trial. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 2023, 230: 370.e1-370.e12. PMID: 37741532, PMCID: PMC10939984, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2023.09.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchElective inductionARRIVE trialCesarean deliverySecondary outcomesPrimary outcomeVaginal deliveryDesirability of outcomeEunice Kennedy Shriver National InstituteSpontaneous vaginal deliverySevere neonatal complicationsWeeks of gestationOperative vaginal deliveryBetter overall outcomesPerson-centred careNeonatal complicationsObstetric trialsExpectant managementPerinatal deathRandomized trialsDecreased riskPoor outcomeClinical trialsChild healthTreatment scoresOutcome rankingsMaternal and Delivery Characteristics and Self-Reported Perceived Control During Labor
Mallett G, Hill K, Doherty L, Grobman W, Reddy U, Tita A, Silver R, Rice M, El-Sayed Y, Wapner R, Rouse D, Saade G, Thorp J, Chauhan S, Costantine M, Chien E, Casey B, Srinivas S, Swamy G, Simhan H, Macones G. Maternal and Delivery Characteristics and Self-Reported Perceived Control During Labor. Obstetrics And Gynecology 2023, 142: 117-124. PMID: 37290106, PMCID: PMC10330140, DOI: 10.1097/aog.0000000000005230.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass indexWeeks of gestationLabor Agentry ScaleScale scoreLabor painPrivate health insuranceDelivery characteristicsLabor pain scoresPrevious pregnancy lossSpontaneous vaginal deliverySevere neonatal complicationsHealth insuranceMode of deliveryFinal multivariable modelMultivariable linear regressionSelf-administered questionnaireSelf-reported raceNeonatal complicationsExpectant managementPain scoresLabor inductionNonprivate insuranceOperative deliveryCesarean deliveryVaginal delivery
2022
Neonatal outcomes by delivery indication after administration of antenatal late preterm corticosteroids
Deshmukh U, Lundsberg L, Pettker C, Rouse D, Reddy U. Neonatal outcomes by delivery indication after administration of antenatal late preterm corticosteroids. AJOG Global Reports 2022, 2: 100097. PMID: 36536839, PMCID: PMC9758401, DOI: 10.1016/j.xagr.2022.100097.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPreterm prelabor ruptureLate preterm deliveryPreterm delivery groupLate preterm periodNeonatal respiratory complicationsPreterm labor groupPreterm deliverySpontaneous preterm laborPreterm laborPrelabor rupturePrimary outcomeDelivery indicationsDelivery groupAntenatal corticosteroidsNeonatal complicationsPlacebo groupRespiratory complicationsPreterm periodLower oddsAntenatal Late Preterm Steroids trialNewborn intensive care unit admissionIntensive care unit admissionMultivariable logistic regression modelLate preterm infantsNeonatal respiratory outcomesHypertension in pregnancy and adverse outcomes among low‐risk nulliparous women expectantly managed at or after 39 weeks: a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial
Bartal M, Premkumar A, Rice M, Reddy U, Tita ATN, Silver RM, El‐Sayed Y, Wapner R, Rouse DJ, Saade GR, Thorp JM, Costantine M, Chien EK, Casey BM, Srinivas SK, Swamy GK, Simhan HN, Health H. Hypertension in pregnancy and adverse outcomes among low‐risk nulliparous women expectantly managed at or after 39 weeks: a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial. BJOG An International Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 2022, 129: 1396-1403. PMID: 34927787, PMCID: PMC9207156, DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.17059.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdverse maternal outcomesLow-risk nulliparous womenHypertensive disordersMaternal outcomesSecondary outcomesNulliparous womenAdverse outcomesComposite adverse maternal outcomeIntensive care unit admissionSecondary analysisCare unit admissionSevere neonatal complicationsWeeks of gestationMode of deliveryNulliparous individualsMaternal compositeNeonatal complicationsPerinatal compositePostpartum infectionUnit admissionCaesarean deliveryExpectant managementPlacental abruptionVenous thromboembolismGestational age
2019
Labor Induction Versus Expectant Management in Low-Risk Nulliparous Women
Grobman W, Rice M, Reddy U, Tita A, Silver R, Mallett G, Hill K, Thom E, El-Sayed Y, Perez-Delboy A, Rouse D, Saade G, Boggess K, Chauhan S, Iams J, Chien E, Casey B, Gibbs R, Srinivas S, Swamy G, Simhan H, Macones G. Labor Induction Versus Expectant Management in Low-Risk Nulliparous Women. Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey 2019, 74: 7-9. DOI: 10.1097/01.ogx.0000550506.01685.a7.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
Reassessing the Duration of the Second Stage of Labor in Relation to Maternal and Neonatal Morbidity
Grantz KL, Sundaram R, Ma L, Hinkle S, Berghella V, Hoffman MK, Reddy UM. Reassessing the Duration of the Second Stage of Labor in Relation to Maternal and Neonatal Morbidity. Obstetrics And Gynecology 2018, 131: 345-353. PMID: 29324600, PMCID: PMC5785437, DOI: 10.1097/aog.0000000000002431.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpontaneous vaginal birthSecond stage durationVaginal birthNulliparous womenNeonatal complicationsNeonatal morbidityCesarean deliveryFetal heart rate tracingsFirst half hourPrior cesarean deliverySpontaneous vaginal deliveryWeeks of gestationHeart rate tracingsVertex birthsRetrospective cohortMultiparous womenSerious complicationsSerious morbidityVaginal deliveryMorbidityHalf hourLikelihood of birthComplicationsWomenBirth
2015
Neonatal complications associated with use of fetal scalp electrode: a retrospective study
Kawakita T, Reddy U, Landy H, Iqbal, Huang C, Grantz K. Neonatal complications associated with use of fetal scalp electrode: a retrospective study. BJOG An International Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 2015, 123: 1797-1803. PMID: 26643181, PMCID: PMC4899296, DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.13817.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFetal scalp electrodeVacuum-assisted vaginal deliveryVaginal deliveryOperative vaginal deliveryWeeks of gestationNeonatal complicationsScalp electrodesNeonatal morbidityForceps-assisted vaginal deliveryNon-operative vaginal deliveriesSecondary analysisPrelabour caesarean deliveryRetrospective cohort studyAssisted vaginal deliveryRisk of complicationsSafe Labor studyRisk of injuryCaesarean deliveryPregnancy complicationsCohort studySingleton deliveriesNeonatal risksRetrospective studyUnderlying indicationAbsolute risk