Key Findings:
• Airstrikes and fighting in densely populated civilian areas have likely led to an increase in civilian casualties, including fatalities, since 2 September 2023.
• Satellite imagery analysis corroborates online reports of key buildings considered landmarks across Khartoum set ablaze as a result of clashes on 16 and 17 September 2023.
• Satellite imagery analysis assesses damage to civilian structures as a result of alleged SAF airstrikes.
• Satellite imagery analysis corroborates reports of significant structural damage to the Doctors’ Hospital in Khartoum.
• RSF have reportedly imposed restrictions on the movement of civilians in areas under their control.