2000
Determinants for cap trimethylation of the U2 small nuclear RNA are not conserved between Trypanosoma brucei and higher eukaryotic organisms
Günzl A, Bindereif A, Ullu E, Tschudi C. Determinants for cap trimethylation of the U2 small nuclear RNA are not conserved between Trypanosoma brucei and higher eukaryotic organisms. Nucleic Acids Research 2000, 28: 3702-3709. PMID: 11000261, PMCID: PMC110770, DOI: 10.1093/nar/28.19.3702.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesCell LineConserved SequenceGuanosineMethylationMolecular Sequence DataMutationNucleic Acid ConformationPrecipitin TestsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA CapsRNA, ProtozoanRNA, Small NuclearTransfectionTrypanosoma brucei bruceiConceptsCap trimethylationRibonucleoprotein particleEukaryotic organismsU2 snRNATrypanosoma bruceiU2 small nuclear RNA genesCap structureProtist parasite Trypanosoma bruceiSmall nuclear RNA genesCommon proteinsU2 small nuclear RNANuclear RNA genesHigher eukaryotic organismsRNA polymerase IIRNA polymerase IIISmall nuclear RNAMutant U2 snRNAsSet of proteinsParasite Trypanosoma bruceiSpliceosomal snRNPsRNP assemblyNuclear importPolymerase IIRNA genesSequence motifsGenetic interference in Trypanosoma brucei by heritable and inducible double-stranded RNA.
Shi H, Djikeng A, Mark T, Wirtz E, Tschudi C, Ullu E. Genetic interference in Trypanosoma brucei by heritable and inducible double-stranded RNA. RNA 2000, 6: 1069-76. PMID: 10917601, PMCID: PMC1369981, DOI: 10.1017/s1355838200000297.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsActinsAnimalsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationElectroporationGene ExpressionGenetic EngineeringPhenotypePlasmidsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein Synthesis InhibitorsProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedTetracyclineTime FactorsTransfectionTrypanosoma brucei bruceiTubulinViral ProteinsConceptsDouble-stranded RNARNA interferenceGenetic interferenceExpression of dsRNAActin mRNAT7 RNA polymerase systemRNA polymerase systemSpecific mRNA degradationStem-loop structureStable cell linesTetracycline-inducible promoterRNAi responseMolecular dissectionMRNA degradationInducible fashionPolymerase systemCellular divisionGene expressionTransfection efficiencyTransient interferenceCell generationCell linesRNAOrganismsInterference
1998
Physical and transcriptional analysis of the Trypanosoma brucei genome reveals a typical eukaryotic arrangement with close interspersionof RNA polymerase II- and III-transcribed genes
Marchetti M, Tschudi C, Silva E, Ullu E. Physical and transcriptional analysis of the Trypanosoma brucei genome reveals a typical eukaryotic arrangement with close interspersionof RNA polymerase II- and III-transcribed genes. Nucleic Acids Research 1998, 26: 3591-3598. PMID: 9671824, PMCID: PMC147737, DOI: 10.1093/nar/26.15.3591.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBase SequenceChloramphenicol O-AcetyltransferaseDNA, ProtozoanEukaryotic CellsGene DosageGenome, ProtozoanMolecular Sequence DataPromoter Regions, GeneticProtozoan ProteinsRibonucleoprotein, U2 Small NuclearRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA Polymerase IIRNA Polymerase IIIRNA, MessengerTranscription, GeneticTrypanosoma brucei bruceiConceptsPol II transcription unitsPol III genesSmall nuclear RNAU3 small nuclear RNACAT gene cassettePol IITranscription unitRNA genesTranscriptional domainsPol IIICAT mRNAU2 small nuclear RNARNA gene lociPol II genesRNA polymerase IIGene cassettesMRNA processing signalsPolymerase IITranscriptional mapTranscriptional analysisCosmid clonesNuclear RNADistinct initiation sitesCAT geneGene locus
1997
Structure of the Trypanosoma brucei U6 snRNA gene promoter
Nakaar V, Günzl A, Ullu E, Tschudi C. Structure of the Trypanosoma brucei U6 snRNA gene promoter. Molecular And Biochemical Parasitology 1997, 88: 13-23. PMID: 9274863, DOI: 10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00078-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsU6 snRNA gene promoterSnRNA gene promotersB-boxGene promoterA boxSnRNA gene transcriptionInternal control regionRNA polymerase IIITRNA-like genesU6 transcriptionChromatin organizationTranscription extractRNA genesTranscription unitYeast SaccharomycesYeast systemControl regionPolymerase IIIStart siteGene transcriptionNucleotides upstreamPromoter elementsTrypanosoma bruceiIntragenic sequencesSaturation mutagenesisTranscription of the Trypanosoma brucei spliced leader RNA gene is dependent only on the presence of upstream regulatory elements
Günzl A, Ullu E, Dörner M, Fragoso S, Hoffmann K, Milner J, Morita Y, Nguu E, Vanacova S, Wünsch S, Dare A, Kwon H, Tschudi C. Transcription of the Trypanosoma brucei spliced leader RNA gene is dependent only on the presence of upstream regulatory elements. Molecular And Biochemical Parasitology 1997, 85: 67-76. PMID: 9108549, DOI: 10.1016/s0166-6851(96)02816-2.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1994
RNA polymerase III-mediated transcription of the trypanosome U2 small nuclear RNA gene is controlled by both intragenic and extragenic regulatory elements.
Fantoni A, Dare A, Tschudi C. RNA polymerase III-mediated transcription of the trypanosome U2 small nuclear RNA gene is controlled by both intragenic and extragenic regulatory elements. Molecular And Cellular Biology 1994, 14: 2021-2028. PMID: 8114733, PMCID: PMC358562, DOI: 10.1128/mcb.14.3.2021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmanitinsAnimalsBase SequenceConsensus SequenceDNA, ProtozoanGenes, ProtozoanMolecular Sequence DataPromoter Regions, GeneticRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidRNA Polymerase IIIRNA, Small NuclearSequence AlignmentSequence DeletionSequence Homology, Nucleic AcidTranscription, GeneticTrypanosomaConceptsU2 small nuclear RNA genesSmall nuclear RNA genesNuclear RNA genesU2 snRNA genesSnRNA genesRNA genesCis-acting regulatory sequencesRNA polymerase III transcriptsInsect form trypanosomesSnRNA gene expressionRNA polymerase IIInternal control regionRNA polymerase IIIPolymerase III transcriptsTranscription start siteIII-like enzymeTRNA genesPolymerase IIRNA polymeraseRegulatory sequencesU2 snRNAControl regionPolymerase IIIStart siteRegulatory elements