2024
Multiple mechanisms for licensing human replication origins
Yang R, Hunker O, Wise M, Bleichert F. Multiple mechanisms for licensing human replication origins. Nature 2024, 636: 488-498. PMID: 39604729, PMCID: PMC11910750, DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-08237-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOrigin recognition complexReplication originsMCM loadingHexamer formationDNA replication initiationDNA replication machineryHuman replication originsOrc6 subunitMulticellular eukaryotesBiochemical reconstitutionReplication initiationRecognition complexReplicative helicaseMultiple mechanismsReplication machineryEukaryotic MCM2Helicase motorReplication stressOrigin licensingDimer interfaceOrc6Reconstituted systemYeastHexamerMCM2Regulated circRNA nuclear export in neuronal differentiation
Li D, Huang Y. Regulated circRNA nuclear export in neuronal differentiation. Trends In Cell Biology 2024, 34: 620-621. PMID: 38964955, PMCID: PMC11316627, DOI: 10.1016/j.tcb.2024.06.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAntagonism between neuropeptides and monoamines in a distributed circuit for pathogen avoidance
Marquina-Solis J, Feng L, Vandewyer E, Beets I, Hawk J, Colón-Ramos D, Yu J, Fox B, Schroeder F, Bargmann C. Antagonism between neuropeptides and monoamines in a distributed circuit for pathogen avoidance. Cell Reports 2024, 43: 114042. PMID: 38573858, PMCID: PMC11063628, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114042.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFLP-1 neuropeptidesBacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14Pathogen avoidanceGrowth factor BNematode Caenorhabditis elegansC. elegansCaenorhabditis elegansAvoidance signalPathogen infectionFlp-1NeuropeptidePathogensNeuronsMultiple mechanismsMultiple neuronsInfectionNeuromodulationPromote recoveryFactor BAvoidance behaviorAVKPA14
2023
Microbiota and Diapause-Induced Neuroprotection Share a Dependency on Calcium But Differ in Their Effects on Mitochondrial Morphology
Delgado S, Urrutia A, Gutzwiller F, Chiu C, Calixto A. Microbiota and Diapause-Induced Neuroprotection Share a Dependency on Calcium But Differ in Their Effects on Mitochondrial Morphology. ENeuro 2023, 10: eneuro.0424-22.2023. PMID: 37385728, PMCID: PMC10368204, DOI: 10.1523/eneuro.0424-22.2023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCaenorhabditis elegans</i>Length of mitochondriaDiapause entryLactate-producing bacteriaReverse geneticsGut microbiotaMitochondrial morphologyTranscriptomic approachMitochondrial sizeMitochondrial functionMicrobiotaMechanistic commonalitiesEnvironmental variablesBacteriaMCU-1GenesNeuronal functionMultiple mechanismsCalcium homeostasisDiapauseNeuronal degenerationNeuronal protectionRegeneration of damaged neuronsFood deprivationTranscriptomeMOGAD patient autoantibodies induce complement, phagocytosis, and cellular cytotoxicity
Yandamuri S, Filipek B, Obaid A, Lele N, Thurman J, Makhani N, Nowak R, Guo Y, Lucchinetti C, Flanagan E, Longbrake E, O’Connor K. MOGAD patient autoantibodies induce complement, phagocytosis, and cellular cytotoxicity. JCI Insight 2023, 8: e165373. PMID: 37097758, PMCID: PMC10393237, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.165373.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMyelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated diseaseAntibody-dependent cellular phagocytosisAntibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicityComplement-dependent cytotoxicityMOG autoantibodiesPatient seraCellular cytotoxicityEffector functionsComplement activityAntibody-associated diseaseMultiple mechanismsNK cellsPatient autoantibodiesCytotoxic capacityLesion histologyCellular phagocytosisFuture relapseIgG subclassesCerebrospinal fluidAutoantibodiesCNS conditionsMOGSerumRelapseCytotoxicityInfant factors that impact the ecology of human milk secretion and composition—a report from “Breastmilk Ecology: Genesis of Infant Nutrition (BEGIN)” Working Group 3
Krebs N, Belfort M, Meier P, Mennella J, O’Connor D, Taylor S, Raiten D. Infant factors that impact the ecology of human milk secretion and composition—a report from “Breastmilk Ecology: Genesis of Infant Nutrition (BEGIN)” Working Group 3. American Journal Of Clinical Nutrition 2023, 117: s43-s60. PMID: 37173060, PMCID: PMC10356564, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.01.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFetal growth restrictionHuman milkRecreational drug useComposition of human milkLactating parentsPreterm birthGrowth restrictionInfant factorsHuman milk microbiomeInfant phenotypeAutocrine/paracrine mechanismDuration of lactationInfant intakeGroup 3Milk removalInfantsDrug useGestationSecretory activityMultiple mechanismsMilk volumeBreastmilkMilk microbiomeMilk compositionLactate
2022
Keeping RelApse in Chk: molecular mechanisms of Chk1 inhibitor resistance in lymphoma
Black E, Joo Y, Kabeche L. Keeping RelApse in Chk: molecular mechanisms of Chk1 inhibitor resistance in lymphoma. Biochemical Journal 2022, 479: 2345-2349. PMID: 36416754, PMCID: PMC9704517, DOI: 10.1042/bcj20220461.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsReplication stressChk1 activityDNA damage response pathwayChk1 inhibitorsDNA replication stressInhibitor resistanceDamage response pathwayGenome instabilityPI3K/AktResponse pathwaysMolecular mechanismsNovel roleChk1Cancer therapyCancer developmentFemale fertilityDevelopment of resistancePathwayLethal levelsMultiple mechanismsAlternative pathwayNF-κBDrug resistanceIntriguing targetDisease statesShort-term effects of cold spells on plasma viscosity: Results from the KORA cohort study in Augsburg, Germany
Ni W, Schneider A, Wolf K, Zhang S, Chen K, Koenig W, Peters A, Breitner S. Short-term effects of cold spells on plasma viscosity: Results from the KORA cohort study in Augsburg, Germany. Environmental Pollution 2022, 302: 119071. PMID: 35231540, DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119071.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPlasma viscosityCardiac eventsDistributed lag nonlinear modelsKORA cohort studyAdverse cardiac eventsCross-sectional studyLag 0Cohort studyCardiovascular diseaseShort-term effectsSignificant associationConsecutive daysBlood parametersAdverse effectsCold exposureExposure dataLag nonlinear modelsMultiple mechanismsDaysSup
2021
Coronavirus Nsp1: Immune Response Suppression and Protein Expression Inhibition
Yuan S, Balaji S, Lomakin IB, Xiong Y. Coronavirus Nsp1: Immune Response Suppression and Protein Expression Inhibition. Frontiers In Microbiology 2021, 12: 752214. PMID: 34659188, PMCID: PMC8512706, DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.752214.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImmune responseImmune response suppressionSARS-CoV-2Nonstructural protein 1Host protein expressionMillions of deathsVaccine developmentProtein expressionProtein 1Causative agentViral RNAExpression inhibitionExpression levelsCOVID-19 pandemicMultiple mechanismsPublic healthViral proteinsGene expression levelsResponse suppressionCoronavirusHost cellsInhibitionCurrent dataGlobal gene expression levelsProtein synthesisSex Differences and the Role of Sex Hormones in Pulmonary Hypertension
Oakland HT, Joseph P. Sex Differences and the Role of Sex Hormones in Pulmonary Hypertension. Clinics In Chest Medicine 2021, 42: 457-465. PMID: 34353451, DOI: 10.1016/j.ccm.2021.04.006.ChaptersConceptsPulmonary hypertensionProgressive pulmonary vascular remodelingRight heart failurePulmonary arterial hypertensionPulmonary vascular remodelingSex differencesArterial hypertensionHeart failureFemale sexSex hormonesVascular remodelingHypertensionFuture treatmentBeneficial effectsEventual developmentMultiple mechanismsVasoconstrictionEarlier descriptionsInflammationPathophysiologyEstrogenPrevalenceDiseaseHormone
2020
Potent BRD4 inhibitor suppresses cancer cell-macrophage interaction
Yin M, Guo Y, Hu R, Cai WL, Li Y, Pei S, Sun H, Peng C, Li J, Ye R, Yang Q, Wang N, Tao Y, Chen X, Yan Q. Potent BRD4 inhibitor suppresses cancer cell-macrophage interaction. Nature Communications 2020, 11: 1833. PMID: 32286255, PMCID: PMC7156724, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15290-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdministration, OralAnimalsCell CommunicationCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationDrug DesignFemaleHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMacrophagesMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasmsPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsTumor growthMajor clinical stagesBET inhibitorsProliferation of tumorsExtraterminal domain (BET) family proteinsTumor cell proliferationClinical stageTumor shrinkageSyngeneic modelPotent BRD4 inhibitorsSmall molecule inhibitorsSolid tumorsBRD4 inhibitionTumor cellsOral bioavailabilityCancer treatmentCell proliferationBRD4 inhibitorsMolecule inhibitorsMultiple mechanismsC-MycTumorsInhibitorsMechanisms underlying auditory processing deficits in Fragile X syndrome
McCullagh EA, Rotschafer SE, Auerbach BD, Klug A, Kaczmarek LK, Cramer KS, Kulesza RJ, Razak KA, Lovelace JW, Lu Y, Koch U, Wang Y. Mechanisms underlying auditory processing deficits in Fragile X syndrome. The FASEB Journal 2020, 34: 3501-3518. PMID: 32039504, PMCID: PMC7347277, DOI: 10.1096/fj.201902435r.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAuditory dysfunctionAutism spectrum disorderAuditory brainstem circuitsFragile X syndromeAuditory processing deficitsCommon monogenetic causeNetwork hyperexcitabilityBrainstem circuitsAuditory pathwayAuditory cortexNeuronal plasticityAnimal modelsAuditory hypersensitivitySynaptic developmentHyperacusisMonogenetic causeDysfunctionX syndromeAberrant synaptic developmentBody of dataUnderlying mechanismMultiple mechanismsHuman therapySyndromeProcessing deficits
2019
Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance: Mechanisms, detection, and epidemiology in the Arab countries
Yassine I, Rafei R, Osman M, Mallat H, Dabboussi F, Hamze M. Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance: Mechanisms, detection, and epidemiology in the Arab countries. Infection Genetics And Evolution 2019, 76: 104020. PMID: 31493557, DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2019.104020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsQuinolone resistance mechanismsQuinolone resistancePlasmid-mediated quinolone resistance mechanismsPlasmid-mediated genesImportant antimicrobial classesResistance mechanismsTreatment failureEnterobacterial infectionsPMQR genesStewardship effortsAntimicrobial classesPMQRIrrational useMultiple mechanismsHigh rateEpidemiologyQuinolonesCommon associationCrucial antibioticsEnvironmental isolatesMethod of detectionEnterobacteriaceaeAntibiotic resistance genesAnimalsResistance genesHIV Disease Severity Is Sensitive to Temporal Changes in Alcohol Use: A National Study of VA Patients With HIV.
Williams EC, McGinnis KA, Tate JP, Matson TE, Rubinsky AD, Bobb JF, Lapham GT, Edelman EJ, Catz SL, Satre DD, Bryant KJ, Marshall BDL, Kraemer KL, Bensley KM, Richards JE, Skanderson M, Justice AC, Fiellin DA, Bradley KA. HIV Disease Severity Is Sensitive to Temporal Changes in Alcohol Use: A National Study of VA Patients With HIV. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2019, 81: 448-455. PMID: 30973541, PMCID: PMC6594884, DOI: 10.1097/qai.0000000000002049.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVACS Index 2.0HIV disease severityVeterans Aging Cohort StudyAlcohol useDisease severityLow-level alcohol useNational Veterans Health AdministrationChange scoresAging Cohort StudyVeterans Health AdministrationAUDIT-C screensAUDIT-CsCohort studyHIV severityVA patientsHealth AdministrationSeverity measuresSeverityHIVPWHMultiple mechanismsNational studyScoresNational sampleDays
2018
Rap1 acts via multiple mechanisms to position Canoe and adherens junctions and mediate apical-basal polarity establishment
Bonello TT, Perez-Vale KZ, Sumigray KD, Peifer M. Rap1 acts via multiple mechanisms to position Canoe and adherens junctions and mediate apical-basal polarity establishment. Development 2018, 145: dev157941. PMID: 29361565, PMCID: PMC5825837, DOI: 10.1242/dev.157941.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdherens JunctionsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCell PolarityDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGastrulationGene Knockdown TechniquesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleModels, BiologicalProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein TransportRNA InterferenceShelterin ComplexTelomere-Binding ProteinsConceptsApical-basal polarityPolarity establishmentMembrane localizationEpithelial apical-basal polarityAdherens junction positioningBazooka/Par3Adherens junction assemblyMost animal tissuesSmall GTPase Rap1Polarity initiationApical retentionNascent junctionsRA domainJunction assemblyAdherens junctionsTricellular junctionsPolarized cellsGTPase Rap1Macromolecular assembliesApical activationRap1Spatial organizationAnimal tissuesMultiple mechanismsEstablishment model
2017
Integrins, Immunology
de Moll E, Dong J, Oliva M, Saenger Y. Integrins, Immunology. 2017, 285-294. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-0717-2_131.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSuccessful human trialsAnti-integrin antibodiesIntegrin blockadeClinical trialsHuman trialsRole of integrinsPrincipal receptorTumor growthTumor proliferationTumor cellsMetastasisIntegrin expressionCell functionExtracellular matrix proteinsMultiple mechanismsTrialsAngiogenesisIntegrinsMatrix proteinsProliferationCell signalingMajor roleBlockade
2016
Integrins, Immunology
de Moll E, Dong J, Oliva M, Saenger Y. Integrins, Immunology. 2016, 1-10. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-6613-0_131-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSuccessful human trialsAnti-integrin antibodiesIntegrin blockadeClinical trialsHuman trialsRole of integrinsPrincipal receptorTumor growthTumor proliferationTumor cellsMetastasisIntegrin expressionCell functionExtracellular matrix proteinsMultiple mechanismsTrialsAngiogenesisIntegrinsMatrix proteinsProliferationCell signalingMajor roleBlockadeBasic Overview of Current Immunotherapy Approaches in Cancer
Velcheti V, Schalper K. Basic Overview of Current Immunotherapy Approaches in Cancer. American Society Of Clinical Oncology Educational Book 2016, 35: 298-308. PMID: 27249709, DOI: 10.1200/edbk_156572.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHost-tumor immune interactionsCurrent immunotherapy approachesPromising new therapeutic strategyRole of immunotherapyImmune checkpoint blockadeHost-tumor interactionsNew therapeutic strategiesCheckpoint blockadeImmunotherapy strategiesImmunotherapy approachesTreatment of cancerCombinatorial immunotherapyImmune interactionsTherapeutic strategiesImmune evasionImmunotherapyCancerMultiple mechanismsMalignancyBlockadeOvercoming challenges of treating inflammatory bowel disease in pregnancy
Gaidos JK, Kane SV. Overcoming challenges of treating inflammatory bowel disease in pregnancy. Expert Review Of Clinical Immunology 2016, 12: 871-878. PMID: 26981845, DOI: 10.1586/1744666x.2016.1166958.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInflammatory bowel diseaseBowel diseasePeak reproductive yearsHealth care providersReproductive yearsCurrent treatmentCare providersPatient questionsBetter outcomesDate evidencePregnancyTherapeutic monitoringOverall managementExpert recommendationsDiseaseMultiple mechanismsPatientsProvidersReviewCare
2014
Integrins, Immunology
de Moll E, Dong J, Oliva M, Saenger Y. Integrins, Immunology. 2014, 1-9. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-6613-0_131-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSuccessful human trialsAnti-integrin antibodiesIntegrin blockadeClinical trialsHuman trialsRole of integrinsPrincipal receptorTumor growthTumor proliferationTumor cellsMetastasisIntegrin expressionCell functionExtracellular matrix proteinsMultiple mechanismsTrialsAngiogenesisIntegrinsMatrix proteinsProliferationCell signalingMajor roleBlockade
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