2015
The Effect of a Whey Protein Supplement on Bone Mass in Older Caucasian Adults
Kerstetter JE, Bihuniak JD, Brindisi J, Sullivan RR, Mangano KM, Larocque S, Kotler BM, Simpson CA, Cusano A, Gaffney-Stomberg E, Kleppinger A, Reynolds J, Dziura J, Kenny AM, Insogna KL. The Effect of a Whey Protein Supplement on Bone Mass in Older Caucasian Adults. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2015, 100: 2214-2222. PMID: 25844619, PMCID: PMC4454800, DOI: 10.1210/jc.2014-3792.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBone mineral densityBone resorptionL-spine bone mineral densitySelf-reported protein intakeDual-energy X-ray absorptiometryTruncal lean massPlacebo-controlled trialGlomerular filtration rateBody mass indexProtein supplementationC-terminal telopeptideX-ray absorptiometryFat-free massWhey protein supplementHigh-protein dietHealthy older adultsOlder Caucasian adultsUrine calciumRenal functionMass indexSkeletal healthUsual dietFiltration rateMineral densityBone mass
2014
Supplementing a Low-Protein Diet with Dibasic Amino Acids Increases Urinary Calcium Excretion in Young Women 1,2
Bihuniak JD, Sullivan RR, Simpson CA, Caseria DM, Huedo-Medina TB, O’Brien K, Kerstetter JE, Insogna KL. Supplementing a Low-Protein Diet with Dibasic Amino Acids Increases Urinary Calcium Excretion in Young Women 1,2. Journal Of Nutrition 2014, 144: 282-288. PMID: 24431325, PMCID: PMC3927545, DOI: 10.3945/jn.113.185009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntestinal calcium absorptionLow-protein dietCalcium absorptionDual-stable calcium isotopesYoung womenUrinary calcium excretionDietary proteinControl diet periodAmino acid L-arginineHigh-protein dietAmino acid L-tryptophanCalcium excretionDiet periodClinical trialsSupplementation periodL-arginineDay 5Control dietRandom orderPhysiologic rangeDietTrialsWomenPossible benefitsL-tryptophan
2013
The effect of selective amino acid supplementation on calcium absorption during a low protein diet
Bihuniak J, Sullivan R, Simpson C, Caseria D, O'Brien K, Kerstetter J, Insogna K. The effect of selective amino acid supplementation on calcium absorption during a low protein diet. The FASEB Journal 2013, 27: lb283-lb283. DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.27.1_supplement.lb283.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLow-protein dietIntestinal Ca absorptionCa absorptionProtein dietProtein intakeDietary protein intakeHigh-protein dietAmino acid supplementationCalcium absorptionAcid supplementationDay 5Dibasic amino acidsAA supplementationYoung womenControl dietRandom orderPhysiologic rangeDietary proteinIntakeDietSupplementationAmino acidsAromatic amino acidsCa economyLys supplementation
2011
Dietary protein increases intestinal calcium absorption in part by increasing tight junction expression of Claudin‐2
Gaffney‐Stomberg E, Cucchi C, Sun B, Bataille A, Renfro L, Kerstetter J, Insogna K. Dietary protein increases intestinal calcium absorption in part by increasing tight junction expression of Claudin‐2. The FASEB Journal 2011, 25: 983.30-983.30. DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.25.1_supplement.983.30.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHigh-protein dietCaco-2 BBe cellsClaudin-2 expressionCa absorptionCalcium absorptionProtein dietClaudin-2BBE cellsFemale Sprague-Dawley ratsIntestinal calcium absorptionDietary proteinSprague-Dawley ratsTight junction expressionCa transportTight junction proteinsTranscellular Ca transportDietary protein effectsCa-transporting proteinsDuodenal mucosaAcute effectsDay 7MRNA expressionJunction expressionJunction proteinsAmino acidsDietary protein and skeletal health: a review of recent human research
Kerstetter JE, Kenny AM, Insogna KL. Dietary protein and skeletal health: a review of recent human research. Current Opinion In Lipidology 2011, 22: 16-20. PMID: 21102327, PMCID: PMC4659357, DOI: 10.1097/mol.0b013e3283419441.BooksConceptsSkeletal healthBone healthDietary proteinBone resorptionCalcium retentionInsulin-like growth factor-1Recent human researchOsteoclastic bone resorptionBone mineral densityHigh protein intakeLean body massGrowth factor-1High-protein dietMeta-analysis studyVitamin DDietary calciumCalcium absorptionCalcium metabolismBone metabolismClinical trialsMineral densityBone balanceBone massMetabolic acid loadSystemic pH
2010
The Effect of Dietary Protein on Intestinal Calcium Absorption in Rats
Gaffney-Stomberg E, Sun BH, Cucchi CE, Simpson CA, Gundberg C, Kerstetter JE, Insogna KL. The Effect of Dietary Protein on Intestinal Calcium Absorption in Rats. Endocrinology 2010, 151: 1071-1078. PMID: 20147526, PMCID: PMC2840679, DOI: 10.1210/en.2009-0744.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntestinal Ca absorptionCa absorptionHigh-protein dietUrinary calciumBrush border membrane vesiclesProtein intakeFemale Sprague-Dawley ratsProtein dietProtein intake resultsIntestinal calcium absorptionDietary protein intakeHigh protein intakeSprague-Dawley ratsLow-protein groupHigh protein groupDietary protein effectsCalcium absorptionAcute increaseDawley ratsDuodenal mucosaIntake resultsRatsCa balanceTranscellular CaDietary protein
2009
A Rodent Model to Evaluate the Effect of Dietary Protein on Intestinal Calcium Absorption
Gaffney‐Stomberg E, Cucchi C, Sun B, Simpson C, Kerstetter J, Insogna K. A Rodent Model to Evaluate the Effect of Dietary Protein on Intestinal Calcium Absorption. The FASEB Journal 2009, 23: 726.1-726.1. DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.23.1_supplement.726.1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHigh-protein dietLow-protein groupCa absorptionProtein dietBone turnoverBrush border membrane vesiclesIntestinal Ca absorptionIntestinal calcium absorptionDietary proteinVitamin D metabolitesLow protein intakeCa transportLow-protein dietSerum PTHSerum osteocalcinHr urineCalcium absorptionD metabolitesSerum CaDuodenal mucosaUrine CaRodent modelsAnimal modelsProtein intakeCa metabolism
2007
Dietary protein increases intestinal calcium absorption and improves bone balance: An hypothesis
Kerstetter J, Gaffney E, O'Brien K, Caseria D, Insogna K. Dietary protein increases intestinal calcium absorption and improves bone balance: An hypothesis. International Congress Series 2007, 1297: 204-216. DOI: 10.1016/j.ics.2006.08.027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBone mineral densityIntestinal calcium absorptionHigh-protein dietUrinary calciumBone lossCalcium absorptionProtein dietAccelerated bone lossMost cross-sectional studiesDietary proteinCross-sectional studyLow-protein dietBone turnoverBone resorptionMineral densityBone balanceCalcium studiesCalcium retentionSalutary effectsBone originPrincipal outcomeDietSignificant reductionCalciumResorption
2006
Meat and Soy Protein Affect Calcium Homeostasis in Healthy Women 1 , 2
Kerstetter JE, Wall DE, O’Brien K, Caseria DM, Insogna KL. Meat and Soy Protein Affect Calcium Homeostasis in Healthy Women 1 , 2. Journal Of Nutrition 2006, 136: 1890-1895. PMID: 16772455, DOI: 10.1093/jn/136.7.1890.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntestinal calcium absorptionUrinary calciumCalcium absorptionLow-protein dietHealthy womenCalcium homeostasisHigher protein interventionNet acid excretionSubset of subjectsHigh-protein dietSoy interventionParathyroid hormoneExperimental periodSerum concentrationsAcid excretionSoy dietAcute declineWomen 1Calcium bioavailabilityRandom orderDietary proteinMeat dietDietSoy proteinIntervention
2004
The Impact of Dietary Protein on Calcium Absorption and Kinetic Measures of Bone Turnover in Women
Kerstetter JE, O’Brien K, Caseria DM, Wall DE, Insogna KL. The Impact of Dietary Protein on Calcium Absorption and Kinetic Measures of Bone Turnover in Women. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2004, 90: 26-31. PMID: 15546911, DOI: 10.1210/jc.2004-0179.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-protein dietUrinary calciumBone turnoverCalcium absorptionDual-stable calcium isotopesAdditional urinary calciumIntestinal calcium absorptionHealthy womenStable calcium isotopesBone balanceNonsignificant trendSkeletal resorptionCalcium kineticsAcid loadBone originProtein-induced effectsLevels of proteinRandom orderDietary proteinDietHypercalciuriaWomenExperimental dietsSignificant reductionCalciumHigh Protein Diets, Calcium Economy, and Bone Health
Kerstetter J, O'Brien K, Insogna K. High Protein Diets, Calcium Economy, and Bone Health. Topics In Clinical Nutrition 2004, 19: 57-70. DOI: 10.1097/00008486-200401000-00010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHigh-protein dietProtein dietDecrease bone densityUrinary calcium excretionDietary proteinHigh dietary proteinCalcium excretionUrinary calciumBone healthSkeletal healthCalcium economyBone resorptionBone densityLong-term consequencesDietBoneSignificant scientific dataPhysiological mechanismsHealthHumansExcretionResorptionProtein
2003
Low Protein Intake: The Impact on Calcium and Bone Homeostasis in Humans
Kerstetter JE, O'Brien KO, Insogna KL. Low Protein Intake: The Impact on Calcium and Bone Homeostasis in Humans. Journal Of Nutrition 2003, 133: 855s-861s. PMID: 12612169, DOI: 10.1093/jn/133.3.855s.BooksConceptsIntestinal calcium absorptionLow-protein dietCalcium absorptionHigh-protein dietProtein dietSecondary hyperparathyroidismUrinary calciumBone resorptionDietary proteinAdditional urinary calciumDietary protein resultsSerum parathyroid hormoneNutrition intervention trialCalcium balance studiesRecent epidemiological studiesLow protein intakeNutrition intervention studiesParathyroid hormoneBone lossSkeletal healthIntervention trialsCalcium metabolismSkeletal fracturesBone densityLong-term consequences
1999
Changes in Bone Turnover in Young Women Consuming Different Levels of Dietary Protein1
Kerstetter J, Mitnick M, Gundberg C, Caseria D, Ellison A, Carpenter T, Insogna K. Changes in Bone Turnover in Young Women Consuming Different Levels of Dietary Protein1. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 1999, 84: 1052-1055. PMID: 10084594, DOI: 10.1210/jcem.84.3.5552.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUrinary N-telopeptide excretionBone-specific alkaline phosphataseN-telopeptide excretionUrinary calcium excretionBone turnoverLow-protein dietCalcium excretionUrinary calciumProtein dietBone resorptionDietary proteinYoung womenHealthy young womenNegative calcium balanceLow protein intakeHigh-protein dietAlkaline phosphataseSecondary hyperparathyroidismSerum PTHSerum osteocalcinDihydroxyvitamin DCalcium balanceProtein intakeCompensatory increaseDay 4
1998
Dietary protein affects intestinal calcium absorption 1 , 2 – 3
Kerstetter JE, O'Brien KO, Insogna KL. Dietary protein affects intestinal calcium absorption 1 , 2 – 3. American Journal Of Clinical Nutrition 1998, 68: 859-865. PMID: 9771863, DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/68.4.859.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFractional calcium absorptionLow-protein dietUrinary calcium excretionCalcium absorptionDay 4Calcium excretionSecondary hyperparathyroidismDietary proteinDual-stable calcium isotopesGlomerular filtration rateIntestinal calcium absorptionHigh-protein dietCalcitropic hormonesCalcium metabolismAdditional womenFiltration rateIntestinal absorptionDay 5Young womenRandom orderDietHyperparathyroidismExperimental dietsDietary fiberExcretion
1997
Increased circulating concentrations of parathyroid hormone in healthy, young women consuming a protein-restricted diet
Kerstetter J, Caseria D, Mitnick M, Ellison A, Gay L, Liskov T, Carpenter T, Insogna K. Increased circulating concentrations of parathyroid hormone in healthy, young women consuming a protein-restricted diet. American Journal Of Clinical Nutrition 1997, 66: 1188-1196. PMID: 9356538, DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/66.5.1188.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-protein dietHigh-protein dietSerum PTHDietary proteinMedium protein dietCyclic adenosine monophosphateDay 4Nephrogenous cyclic adenosine monophosphateYoung womenIntestinal calcium absorptionNegative calcium balanceProtein-restricted dietSerum calcitriolUrinary calciumCalcitropic hormonesHealthy womenParathyroid hormoneBone turnSkeletal healthPTH bioactivityCalcium absorptionCalcium metabolismProtein restrictionRenal mechanismsMineral metabolism