2024
Prognostic Models for Mortality and Morbidity in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
McDowell K, Kondo T, Talebi A, Teh K, Bachus E, de Boer R, Campbell R, Claggett B, Desai A, Docherty K, Hernandez A, Inzucchi S, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Simpson J, Vaduganathan M, Jhund P, Solomon S, McMurray J. Prognostic Models for Mortality and Morbidity in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. JAMA Cardiology 2024, 9: 457-465. PMID: 38536153, PMCID: PMC10974691, DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2024.0284.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNT-proBNP levelsHF hospitalizationHeart failureCardiovascular deathNT-proBNPPARAGON-HFClinical outcomesN-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptideAngiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitionComposite of HF hospitalizationSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsHigh-sensitivity cardiac troponin TMeta-Analysis Global GroupPro-brain natriuretic peptidePARAGON-HF trialBiomarker-driven approachesRisk of cardiovascular deathHigh-risk patientsInformed care decisionsCardiac troponin TPredictive of all-causePredictive of morbidityTransient ischemic attack/strokeChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseObstructive pulmonary diseaseCardiac And Kidney Benefits Of Dapagliflozin Are Associated With ApoM Levels In Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction
Chang J, Javaheri A, Sauer A, Windsor S, Fu Z, Jones P, Margulies K, Lanfear D, Nassif M, Husain M, Inzucchi S, McGuire D, Pitt B, Scirica B, Kosiborod M. Cardiac And Kidney Benefits Of Dapagliflozin Are Associated With ApoM Levels In Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction. Journal Of Cardiac Failure 2024, 30: 236. DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2023.10.284.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsUrine albumin-creatinine ratioLog-transformed NT-proBNPLog-transformed NT-proBNP levelsDapagliflozin-treated patientsNT-proBNP levelsReduced ejection fractionNT-proBNPHeart failureApoM levelsEjection fractionType 2 diabetes mellitusPlacebo-treated patientsAlbumin-creatinine ratioCotransporter 2 inhibitorsEffect of dapagliflozinMultivariable linear regressionSphingosine-1-PhosphateKidney benefitsSGLT2i dapagliflozinDapagliflozin groupHF trialsPlacebo groupDapagliflozin treatmentOverall cohort
2022
Influence of NT-proBNP on Efficacy of Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction
Myhre P, Vaduganathan M, Claggett B, Miao Z, Jhund P, de Boer R, Hernandez A, Inzucchi S, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Shah S, Desai A, Lindholm D, Petersson M, Langkilde A, McMurray J, Solomon S. Influence of NT-proBNP on Efficacy of Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction. JACC Heart Failure 2022, 10: 902-913. PMID: 36114137, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2022.08.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNT-proBNP concentrationsBaseline NT-proBNP concentrationHigher NT-proBNP concentrationsNT-proBNP levelsNT-proBNPHeart failureEjection fractionN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptidePro-B-type natriuretic peptideBaseline NT-proBNP levelsHigher NT-proBNP levelsBaseline NT-proBNPEfficacy of dapagliflozinElevated NT-proBNPMedian baseline concentrationNT-proBNP quartilesSafety of dapagliflozinPlacebo-controlled trialPrimary composite outcomeAbsolute risk reductionPrevious clinical trialsGreater absolute benefitCardiovascular deathComposite outcomePrimary outcome