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Romina Fiorotto, PhD

Assistant Professor of Medicine (Digestive Diseases) and of Pathology; Associate Director, Cellular & Molecular Physiology Core

Contact Information

Romina Fiorotto, PhD

Mailing Address

  • Yale School of Medicine

    Department of Medicine (Digestive Diseases), PO Box 208019

    New Haven, CT 06520-8019

    United States

Research Summary

Dr. Fiorotto’s research is focused on understanding the basic pathophysiological mechanisms of diseases of the biliary tree, with a long-term goal of developing innovative and more efficient therapeutic alternatives.

During the past several years, she has focused on the Cystic Fibrosis related liver disease (CFLD). This genetic disease of secretory epithelia may develop a form of fibrotic cholangitis that compromise patient’s survival and quality of life. Her studies uncovered the role of Toll-like receptors and epithelial innate immunity in the pathogenesis of CFLD. Currently she is exploring the complex interplay between genetic susceptibility of the biliary epithelium and the causal role of the gut microbiota in the development and progression of CFLD. Dr. Fiorotto is using several mouse models to perform analysis of the gut microbiota and to establish in vitro cultures of cholangiocytes.

In addition, Dr. Fiorotto has contributed to the generation of polarized cultures of cholangiocytes from patients using the cutting-edge technology of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC). She is now combining this technology with 3D culture of liver organoids to model in vitroa number of human biliary diseases and to test personalized therapeutic approaches.

Coauthors

Selected Publications

Clinical Trials

ConditionsStudy Title
Hepatitis; HIV/AIDS; Immune System; Infectious DiseasesScreening In Anticipation of Future Research