2024
Measuring Equity in Readmission as a Distinct Assessment of Hospital Performance
Nash K, Weerahandi H, Yu H, Venkatesh A, Holaday L, Herrin J, Lin Z, Horwitz L, Ross J, Bernheim S. Measuring Equity in Readmission as a Distinct Assessment of Hospital Performance. JAMA 2024, 331: 111-123. PMID: 38193960, PMCID: PMC10777266, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2023.24874.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBlack patientsPatient populationHospital characteristicsHospital-wide readmission measureDual-eligible patientsHospital patient populationCross-sectional studyMeasures of hospitalHealth care qualityPatient demographicsReadmission ratesClinical outcomesPatient raceEligible hospitalsReadmissionMAIN OUTCOMEReadmission measuresMedicare dataUS hospitalsHospitalCare qualityPatientsMedicaid ServicesOutcomesLower percentage
2018
The influence of sociodemographic factors on operative decision-making in small bowel obstruction
Jean RA, Chiu AS, O'Neill KM, Lin Z, Pei KY. The influence of sociodemographic factors on operative decision-making in small bowel obstruction. Journal Of Surgical Research 2018, 227: 137-144. PMID: 29804845, DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2018.02.029.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overClinical Decision-MakingDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHealth Care CostsHealthcare DisparitiesHospitalizationHumansInpatientsInsurance CoverageIntestinal ObstructionIntestine, SmallLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicRacial GroupsRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsTime-to-TreatmentUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsSmall bowel obstructionOperative managementOperative delaySociodemographic factorsBowel obstructionHospital factorsInsurance statusMedicare patientsUtilization Project National Inpatient SampleMedicare insurance coverageOverall study populationNational Inpatient SampleHospital mortalityNonoperative therapyNonoperative managementHospital clusteringPrimary outcomeHispanic patientsBlack patientsPrimary diagnosisInpatient SampleCurrent guidelinesSociodemographic disparitiesStudy populationHealthcare costs
2014
Variation in Hospital-Level Risk-Standardized Complication Rates Following Elective Primary Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty
Bozic KJ, Grosso LM, Lin Z, Parzynski CS, Suter LG, Krumholz HM, Lieberman JR, Berry DJ, Bucholz R, Han L, Rapp MT, Bernheim S, Drye EE. Variation in Hospital-Level Risk-Standardized Complication Rates Following Elective Primary Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty. Journal Of Bone And Joint Surgery 2014, 96: 640-647. PMID: 24740660, DOI: 10.2106/jbjs.l.01639.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsElective total hip arthroplastyTotal hip arthroplastyComplication rateBlack patientsStudy cohortTKA proceduresMedicaid patientsU.S. hospitalsMedicare feeElective primary total hip arthroplastyPrimary total hip arthroplastyElective primary total hipTotal knee arthroplasty proceduresPrimary total hipPeriprosthetic joint infectionKnee arthroplasty proceduresNational Medicare feeHigher proportionHospital-level riskNational Quality ForumCross-sectional analysisHierarchical logistic regressionTKA patientsCommon complicationPatient comorbidities