2017
Rare Copy Number Variants in NRXN1 and CNTN6 Increase Risk for Tourette Syndrome
Huang AY, Yu D, Davis LK, Sul JH, Tsetsos F, Ramensky V, Zelaya I, Ramos EM, Osiecki L, Chen JA, McGrath LM, Illmann C, Sandor P, Barr CL, Grados M, Singer HS, Nöthen MM, Hebebrand J, King RA, Dion Y, Rouleau G, Budman CL, Depienne C, Worbe Y, Hartmann A, Müller-Vahl KR, Stuhrmann M, Aschauer H, Stamenkovic M, Schloegelhofer M, Konstantinidis A, Lyon GJ, McMahon WM, Barta C, Tarnok Z, Nagy P, Batterson JR, Rizzo R, Cath DC, Wolanczyk T, Berlin C, Malaty IA, Okun MS, Woods DW, Rees E, Pato CN, Pato MT, Knowles JA, Posthuma D, Pauls DL, Cox NJ, Neale BM, Freimer NB, Paschou P, Mathews CA, Scharf JM, Coppola G, Genetics T, Bruun R, Chouinard S, Darrow S, Greenberg E, Hirschtritt M, de la Tourette Syndrome GWAS Replication Initiative T, Kurlan R, Leckman J, Robertson M, Smit J. Rare Copy Number Variants in NRXN1 and CNTN6 Increase Risk for Tourette Syndrome. Neuron 2017, 94: 1101-1111.e7. PMID: 28641109, PMCID: PMC5568251, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2017.06.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultCalcium-Binding ProteinsCase-Control StudiesCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalChildContactinsDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Cell Adhesion MoleculesOdds RatioTourette SyndromeWhite PeopleYoung AdultConceptsCopy number variantsRare copy number variantsSignificant lociGenome-wide significant lociWide significant lociRare structural variationAncestry-matched controlsSNP microarray dataGlobal CNV burdenEuropean ancestry samplesGenetic architectureUnderlying genetic causeMicroarray dataNumber variantsTS casesCNV burdenSingleton eventsGenetic causeStructural variationsLociPathogenic copy number variantsAbnormal developmentModel neuropsychiatric disorderTS riskVariants
2011
Rare Copy Number Variants in Tourette Syndrome Disrupt Genes in Histaminergic Pathways and Overlap with Autism
Fernandez TV, Sanders SJ, Yurkiewicz IR, Ercan-Sencicek AG, Kim YS, Fishman DO, Raubeson MJ, Song Y, Yasuno K, Ho WS, Bilguvar K, Glessner J, Chu SH, Leckman JF, King RA, Gilbert DL, Heiman GA, Tischfield JA, Hoekstra PJ, Devlin B, Hakonarson H, Mane SM, Günel M, State MW. Rare Copy Number Variants in Tourette Syndrome Disrupt Genes in Histaminergic Pathways and Overlap with Autism. Biological Psychiatry 2011, 71: 392-402. PMID: 22169095, PMCID: PMC3282144, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.09.034.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCopy number variationsRare copy number variationsNovel risk regionsEnrichment of genesGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor genesNervous system developmentEtiology of TSParent-child triosRare copy number variantsCopy number variantsGene mappingPathway analysisDe novo eventsAxon guidanceCell adhesionMolecular pathwaysNumber variationsRelevant pathwaysCNV analysisNumber variantsGenesReceptor geneDe novoNovo eventsPathway