2020
Dopaminergic Plasticity in the Bilateral Hippocampus Following Threat Reversal in Humans
Lissemore J, Nagano-Saito A, Smart K, Gravel P, Leyton M, Benkelfat C. Dopaminergic Plasticity in the Bilateral Hippocampus Following Threat Reversal in Humans. Scientific Reports 2020, 10: 7627. PMID: 32376865, PMCID: PMC7203150, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-63977-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPositron emission tomographyBilateral anterior hippocampusThreat reversalDopamine D2/3 receptor availabilityGreater dopamine releaseD2/3 receptor availabilityStress-related disordersClear clinical relevanceDopaminergic plasticityDopaminergic neurotransmissionHigh-resolution positron emission tomographyBilateral hippocampusDopamine releaseHealthy volunteersNeurochemical mechanismsHealthy humansPET scansClinical relevanceReceptor availabilityModerate evidenceAnterior hippocampusEmission tomographyFirst preliminary evidenceHippocampusDiminished ability
2016
Cocaine cue–induced dopamine release in the human prefrontal cortex
Milella M, Fotros A, Gravel P, Casey K, Larcher K, Verhaeghe J, Cox S, Reader A, Dagher A, Benkelfat C, Leyton M. Cocaine cue–induced dopamine release in the human prefrontal cortex. Journal Of Psychiatry And Neuroscience 2016, 41: 322-330. PMID: 26900792, PMCID: PMC5008921, DOI: 10.1503/jpn.150207.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBenzamidesBrain MappingCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersCorpus StriatumCravingCuesDopamineDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsDopamine Uptake InhibitorsFemaleFluorine RadioisotopesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPositron-Emission TomographyPrefrontal CortexRadiopharmaceuticalsConceptsDA releaseMedial orbitofrontal cortexPrefrontal cortexDrug-related cuesDopamine releaseHuman prefrontal cortexOrbitofrontal cortexCortical DA releasePresence of autoreceptorsDA cell bodiesD2 receptor levelsD2/3 receptor availabilityCurrent cocaine dependencePositron emission tomographyCocaine use disorderDorsolateral prefrontal cortexSelf-reported cravingStriatal changesHigh-resolution positron emission tomographyReceptor levelsSeparate regulatory mechanismsStriatal regionsDA responseUse disordersReceptor availability
2013
Cocaine Cue-Induced Dopamine Release in Amygdala and Hippocampus: A High-Resolution PET [18F]Fallypride Study in Cocaine Dependent Participants
Fotros A, Casey K, Larcher K, Verhaeghe J, Cox S, Gravel P, Reader A, Dagher A, Benkelfat C, Leyton M. Cocaine Cue-Induced Dopamine Release in Amygdala and Hippocampus: A High-Resolution PET [18F]Fallypride Study in Cocaine Dependent Participants. Neuropsychopharmacology 2013, 38: 1780-1788. PMID: 23546387, PMCID: PMC3717549, DOI: 10.1038/npp.2013.77.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDA releaseDopamine releaseVisual analog scaleDrug cue exposureCocaine-dependent volunteersDrug-seeking behaviorCocaine-dependent participantsAnalog scaleDrug-related cuesLimbic networkAnimal studiesCocaine dependenceHippocampusCue exposureAmygdalaPreferential inductionBPND valuesPotent triggerStriatumDependent participantsCocaine cuesReward networkSubjective responsesNeutral cuesFirst evidence